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Methemoglobinemia can be due to certain medications, chemicals, or food or it can be inherited. [2] Substances involved may include benzocaine , nitrites , or dapsone . [ 3 ] The underlying mechanism involves some of the iron in hemoglobin being converted from the ferrous [Fe 2+ ] to the ferric [Fe 3+ ] form. [ 3 ]
[3] [4] Long-term use may cause yellowing of nails. [7] Phenazopyridine should be avoided by people with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, [4] [8] [9] [10] because it can cause hemolysis (destruction of red blood cells) due to oxidative stress. [11] It has been reported to cause methemoglobinemia after overdose and even normal doses ...
Rasburicase administration can cause anaphylaxis (incidence unknown); methemoglobinemia may occur in susceptible individuals such as those with G6PDH deficiency due to the production of hydrogen peroxide in the urate oxidase reaction. [3] Testing patients for G6PDH deficiency prior to starting a course of rasburicase has been recommended. [3]
This is a list of drugs and substances that are known or suspected to cause Stevens–Johnson syndrome This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources .
Cetacaine can have interaction with other drugs being taken by patients one of the interactions that can lead to methemoglobinemia is the interaction with sodium nitrate as well as prilocaine, which can lead to severe illness or death. [8] As well as others listed on the referenced site. [8]
In addition to medications and substances, some dietary supplements are important for a healthy pregnancy, however, others may cause harm to the unborn child. [ 5 ] The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States reports that there are six million pregnancies with at least 50% of the women taking at least one medication. [ 6 ]
"This causes medication levels to remain higher and longer than without grapefruit," Joy Peterson, a clinical pharmacist at Wellstar Health System, tells Yahoo Life. "The increased levels may ...
In some cases, a drug can cause the immune system to mistakenly think the body's own red blood cells are dangerous, foreign substances. Antibodies then develop against the red blood cells. The antibodies attach to red blood cells and cause them to break down too early. It is known that more than 150 drugs can cause this type of hemolytic anemia ...