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  2. Reducing sugar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reducing_sugar

    Reducing form of glucose(the aldehyde groupis on the far right) A reducing sugaris any sugarthat is capable of acting as a reducing agent.[1] In an alkalinesolution, a reducing sugar forms some aldehydeor ketone, which allows it to act as a reducing agent, for example in Benedict's reagent. In such a reaction, the sugar becomes a carboxylic ...

  3. Food chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_chemistry

    Food chemistryis the study of chemicalprocesses and interactions of all biological and non-biological components of foods. [1][2]The biological substances include such items as meat, poultry, lettuce, beer, milkas examples. It is similar to biochemistryin its main components such as carbohydrates, lipids, and protein, but it also includes areas ...

  4. Suspension (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suspension_(chemistry)

    Suspension (chemistry) A suspension of flour mixed in a glass of water, showing the Tyndall effect. In chemistry, a suspension is a heterogeneous mixture of a fluid that contains solid particles sufficiently large for sedimentation. The particles may be visible to the naked eye, usually must be larger than one micrometer, and will eventually ...

  5. Glucose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose

    Glucose is a monosaccharide containing six carbon atoms and an aldehyde group, and is therefore an aldohexose. The glucose molecule can exist in an open-chain (acyclic) as well as ring (cyclic) form. Glucose is naturally occurring and is found in its free state in fruits and other parts of plants.

  6. Sodium hypochlorite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_hypochlorite

    A 10–25% solution of sodium hypochlorite is, according to Univar's safety sheet, supplied with synonyms or trade names bleach, Hypo, Everchlor, Chloros, Hispec, Bridos, Bleacol, or Vo-redox 9110. [38] A 12% solution is widely used in waterworks for the chlorination of water, and a 15% solution is more commonly [39] used for disinfection of ...

  7. Sodium hydroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_hydroxide

    The commercially available "sodium hydroxide" is often this monohydrate, and published data may refer to it instead of the anhydrous compound. As one of the simplest hydroxides, sodium hydroxide is frequently used alongside neutral water and acidic hydrochloric acid to demonstrate the pH scale to chemistry students.

  8. Potassium permanganate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_permanganate

    It is a purplish-black crystalline salt, that dissolves in water as K + and MnO−4, an intensely pink to purple solution. Potassium permanganate is widely used in the chemical industry and laboratories as a strong oxidizing agent, and also as a medication for dermatitis, for cleaning wounds, and general disinfection.

  9. Preservative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preservative

    Preservative. A preservative is a substance or a chemical that is added to products such as food products, beverages, pharmaceutical drugs, paints, biological samples, cosmetics, wood, and many other products to prevent decomposition by microbial growth or by undesirable chemical changes. In general, preservation is implemented in two modes ...