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  2. Agrobacterium tumefaciens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agrobacterium_tumefaciens

    Currently, there are several reports on standardisation of protocol for the Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. The effect of different parameters such as infection time, acetosyringone, DTT, and cysteine have been studied in soybean (Glycine max). [18] Possible plant compounds that initiate Agrobacterium to infect plant cells: [19]

  3. Agrobacterium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agrobacterium

    The transformation of fungi using Agrobacterium is used primarily for research purposes, [25] [26] and follows similar approaches as for plant transformation. The Ti plasmid system is modified to include DNA elements to select for transformed fungal strains, after co-incubation of Agrobacterium strains carrying these plasmids with fungal species.

  4. Transfer DNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfer_DNA

    Agrobacterium-mediated T-DNA transfer is widely used as a tool in biotechnology.For more than two decades, Agrobacterium tumefaciens has been exploited for introducing genes into plants for basic research as well as for commercial production of transgenic crops. [11]

  5. Transfer DNA binary system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfer_DNA_binary_system

    They are artificial vectors that have been derived from the naturally occurring Ti plasmid found in bacterial species of the genus Agrobacterium, such as A. tumefaciens. The binary vector is a shuttle vector, so-called because it is able to replicate in multiple hosts (e.g. Escherichia coli and Agrobacterium).

  6. Plant transformation vector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_transformation_vector

    Plant transformation vectors are plasmids that have been specifically designed to facilitate the generation of transgenic plants.The most commonly used plant transformation vectors are T-DNA binary vectors and are often replicated in both E. coli, a common lab bacterium, and Agrobacterium tumefaciens, a plant-virulent bacterium used to insert the recombinant DNA into plants.

  7. Agroinfiltration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agroinfiltration

    Agroinfiltration using a promoter::GUS construct in Nicotiana benthamiana" with TBSV p19 (right leaf disc) and without TBSV p19 (left leaf disc).. It's quite common to coinfiltrate the Agrobacterium carrying the construct of interest together with another Agrobacterium carrying a silencing suppressor protein gene such as the one encoding the p19 protein from the plant pathogenic Tomato bushy ...

  8. Genetic transformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_transformation

    A number of methods are available to transfer DNA into plant cells. Some vector-mediated methods are: Agrobacterium-mediated transformation is the easiest and most simple plant transformation. Plant tissue (often leaves) are cut into small pieces, e.g. 10x10mm, and soaked for ten minutes in a fluid containing suspended Agrobacterium. The ...

  9. Gene delivery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_delivery

    A. tumefaciens attaching itself to a carrot cell. In plants the DNA is often inserted using Agrobacterium-mediated recombination, [21] taking advantage of the Agrobacteriums T-DNA sequence that allows natural insertion of genetic material into plant cells. [22] Plant tissue are cut into small pieces and soaked in a fluid containing suspended ...