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  2. Curium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curium

    The radiation from curium is so strong that the metal glows purple in the dark. Curium is one of the most radioactive isolable elements. Its two most common isotopes 242 Cm and 244 Cm are strong alpha emitters (energy 6 MeV); they have fairly short half-lives, 162.8 days and 18.1 years, and give as much as 120 W/g and 3 W/g of heat, respectively.

  3. Tungsten - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tungsten

    In its raw form, tungsten is a hard steel-grey metal that is often brittle and hard to work. Purified, monocrystalline tungsten retains its hardness (which exceeds that of many steels), and becomes malleable enough that it can be worked easily. [ 18 ] It is worked by forging, drawing, or extruding but it is more commonly formed by sintering.

  4. Peridotite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peridotite

    Peridotite. Peridotite (US: / ˈpɛrɪdoʊˌtaɪt, pəˈrɪdə -/ PERR-ih-doh-tyte, pə-RID-ə-) is a dense, coarse-grained igneous rock consisting mostly of the silicate minerals olivine and pyroxene. Peridotite is ultramafic, as the rock contains less than 45% silica. It is high in magnesium (Mg 2+), reflecting the high proportions of ...

  5. Tantalum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantalum

    Tantalum is a chemical element; it has symbol Ta and atomic number 73. Previously known as tantalium, [citation needed] it is named after Tantalus, a figure in Greek mythology. [ 7 ] Tantalum is a very hard, ductile, lustrous, blue-gray transition metal that is highly corrosion-resistant.

  6. Platinum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum

    It is a dense, malleable, ductile, highly unreactive, precious, silverish-white transition metal. Its name originates from Spanish platina, a diminutive of plata "little silver". [ 6 ][ 7 ] Platinum is a member of the platinum group of elements and group 10 of the periodic table of elements.

  7. Zinc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc

    It is somewhat less dense than iron and has a hexagonal crystal structure, with a distorted form of hexagonal close packing, in which each atom has six nearest neighbors (at 265.9 pm) in its own plane and six others at a greater distance of 290.6 pm. [25] The metal is hard and brittle at most temperatures but becomes malleable between 100 and ...

  8. Osmium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium

    Osmium is a hard, brittle, blue-gray metal, and the densest stable element —about twice as dense as lead. The density of osmium is slightly greater than that of iridium; the two are so similar (22.587 versus 22.562 g/cm 3 at 20 °C) that each was at one time considered to be the densest element. Only in the 1990s were measurements made ...

  9. Metal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal

    A heavy metal is any relatively dense metal. [46] Magnesium , aluminium and titanium alloys are light metals of significant commercial importance. [ 47 ] Their densities of 1.7, 2.7 and 4.5 g/cm 3 range from 19 to 56% of the densities of other structural metals, [ 48 ] such as iron (7.9) and copper (8.9).