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  2. Kelvin–Helmholtz instability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KelvinHelmholtz_instability

    Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities are visible in the atmospheres of planets and moons, such as in cloud formations on Earth or the Red Spot on Jupiter, and the atmospheres of the Sun and other stars. [1] Spatially developing 2D Kelvin-Helmholtz instability at low Reynolds number. Small perturbations, imposed at the inlet on the tangential velocity ...

  3. Hydrodynamic stability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrodynamic_stability

    The KelvinHelmholtz instability (KHI) is an application of hydrodynamic stability that can be seen in nature. It occurs when there are two fluids flowing at different velocities. The difference in velocity of the fluids causes a shear velocity at the interface of the two layers. [3] The shear velocity of one fluid moving induces a shear ...

  4. Mixed layer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer

    This process is often described and modelled as an example of Kelvin-Helmholtz instability, though other processes may play a role as well. Finally, if cooling, addition of brine from freezing sea ice, or evaporation at the surface causes the surface density to increase, convection will occur.

  5. What are Kelvin-Helmholtz clouds? Rare formation spotted over ...

    www.aol.com/news/kelvin-helmholtz-clouds-rare...

    A curious cloud seen over Smith Mountain looks more like something out of a fairytale than it does real life — and the science behind it is fascinating.

  6. Internal tide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_tide

    The development of Kelvin-Helmholtz instability during the breaking of the internal tide can explain the formation of high diffusivity patches that generate a vertical flux of nitrate (NO 3 −) into the photic zone and can sustain new production locally.

  7. Taylor–Goldstein equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor–Goldstein_equation

    It describes the dynamics of the KelvinHelmholtz instability, subject to buoyancy forces (e.g. gravity), for stably stratified fluids in the dissipation-less limit. Or, more generally, the dynamics of internal waves in the presence of a (continuous) density stratification and shear flow.

  8. Nappe (water) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nappe_(water)

    The vibrations send out a constant noise as water flows over structure, and may lead to cracks or air cavitation, which cause catastrophic failure. The phenomenon results from KelvinHelmholtz instability, the shear forces that occur between two fluids of different velocities. [16]

  9. Kelvin–Helmholtz mechanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KelvinHelmholtz_mechanism

    The KelvinHelmholtz mechanism is an astronomical process that occurs when the surface of a star or a planet cools. The cooling causes the internal pressure to drop, and the star or planet shrinks as a result. This compression, in turn, heats the core of the star/planet.