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  2. Neuromuscular-blocking drug - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuromuscular-blocking_drug

    Quaternary ammonium muscle relaxants are quaternary ammonium salts used as drugs for muscle relaxation, most commonly in anesthesia. It is necessary to prevent spontaneous movement of muscle during surgical operations. Muscle relaxants inhibit neuron transmission to muscle by blocking the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. What they have in ...

  3. Cyclobenzaprine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclobenzaprine

    Cyclobenzaprine, sold under several brand names including, historically, Flexeril, is a muscle relaxer used for muscle spasms from musculoskeletal conditions of sudden onset. [5] It is not useful in cerebral palsy. [5] It is taken by mouth. [5] Common side effects include headache, feeling tired, dizziness, and dry mouth. [5]

  4. Eperisone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eperisone

    Eperisone has not been established as definitely safe for paediatric use, therefore its use in paediatrics cannot be recommended without further study. [6] If elderly patients are treated with eperisone, a reduced dose is recommended, and the patient should be closely monitored for signs of physiological hypofunction during treatment. [6]

  5. Orphenadrine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orphenadrine

    Orphenadrine (sold under many brand names) [1] is an anticholinergic drug of the ethanolamine antihistamine class; it is closely related to diphenhydramine.It is a muscle relaxant that is used to treat muscle pain and to help with motor control in Parkinson's disease, but has largely been superseded by newer drugs.

  6. Muscle relaxant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_relaxant

    A muscle relaxant is a drug that affects skeletal muscle function and decreases the muscle tone. It may be used to alleviate symptoms such as muscle spasms , pain , and hyperreflexia . The term "muscle relaxant" is used to refer to two major therapeutic groups: neuromuscular blockers and spasmolytics .

  7. Methocarbamol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methocarbamol

    [3] [4] Because of the risk of injury, skeletal muscle relaxants should generally be avoided in geriatric patients. [3] Methocarbamol is a centrally acting muscle relaxant. [3] How it works is unclear, but it does not appear to affect muscles directly. [3] Methocarbamol was developed in 1956 in the laboratories of A. H. Robins (later acquired ...

  8. Neostigmine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neostigmine

    Neostigmine has a wide variety of side-effects due to its action that increases acetylcholine (ACh) binding muscarinic receptors on exocrine glandular cells throughout the body, cardiac muscle cells, and smooth muscle cells. These effects include: salivation, lacrimation, diarrhea, bradycardia, and bronchoconstriction. [16]

  9. Nitrazepam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrazepam

    In the elderly, nitrazepam is associated with an increased risk of falls and hip fractures due to impairments of body balance. [35] The elimination half-life of nitrazepam is 40 hours in the elderly and 29 hours in younger adults. [36] [37] Nitrazepam is commonly taken in overdose by drug abusers or suicidal individuals, sometimes leading to death.

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