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  2. Masticatory force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masticatory_force

    The jaw elevator muscles develop the main forces used in mastication. The force generated during routine mastication of food such as carrots or meat is about 70 to 150 newtons (16 to 34 lbf). The maximum masticatory force in some people may reach up to 500 to 700 newtons (110 to 160 lbf). [1]: 156. The study of masticatory force in patients ...

  3. Maxilla - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxilla

    The maxilla is a paired bone - the two maxillae unite with each other at the intermaxillary suture. The maxilla consists of: [5] Inferior surface of maxilla. The body of the maxilla: pyramid-shaped; has an orbital, a nasal, an infratemporal, and a facial surface; contains the maxillary sinus. Four processes: the zygomatic process; the frontal ...

  4. Maxillary tuberosity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxillary_tuberosity

    57731. Anatomical terms of bone. [edit on Wikidata] At the lower part of the infratemporal surface of the maxilla is a rounded eminence, the maxillary tuberosity, especially prominent after the growth of the wisdom tooth; it is rough on its lateral side for articulation with the pyramidal process of the palatine bone and in some cases ...

  5. Muscles of mastication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscles_of_mastication

    Muscles of mastication. Mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve. The four classical muscles of mastication elevate the mandible (closing the jaw) and move it forward/backward and laterally, facilitating biting and chewing. Other muscles are responsible for opening the jaw, namely the geniohyoid, mylohyoid, and digastric muscles (the lateral ...

  6. Buccinator muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buccinator_muscle

    TA2. 2086. FMA. 46834. Anatomical terms of muscle. [edit on Wikidata] The buccinator (/ ˈbʌksɪneɪtər / [2][3]) is a thin quadrilateral muscle occupying the interval between the maxilla and the mandible at the side of the face. It forms the anterior part of the cheek or the lateral wall of the oral cavity. [4]

  7. Alveolar process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alveolar_process

    59487 52897, 59487. Anatomical terms of bone. [edit on Wikidata] The alveolar process (/ ælˈviːələr, ˌælviˈoʊlər, ˈælviələr /) [1] is the portion of bone containing the tooth sockets on the jaw bones (in humans, the maxilla and the mandible). The alveolar process is covered by gums within the mouth, terminating roughly along the ...

  8. Nankali's Masticatory Force Systematization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankali's_Masticatory_Force...

    The systematization of the masticatory force distribution was designed by Nankali in the National Medical University at the orthopedic and implant stomatology department, which was verified (October 1999) by the Scientific Board of National Medical University (O.O. Bogomolets) and international patent organization (УДК; 616.314-76-77:616.314.11-74:678.029.46:612.311) in Kiev.

  9. Jaw - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaw

    Jaw. Human lower jaw viewed from the left. The jaws are a pair of opposable articulated structures at the entrance of the mouth, typically used for grasping and manipulating food. The term jaws is also broadly applied to the whole of the structures constituting the vault of the mouth and serving to open and close it and is part of the body plan ...