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  2. Blue whale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_whale

    The blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus) is a marine mammal and a baleen whale.Reaching a maximum confirmed length of 29.9 m (98 ft) and weighing up to 199 t (196 long tons; 219 short tons), it is the largest animal known ever to have existed.

  3. Abyssal zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abyssal_zone

    e. The abyssal zone or abyssopelagic zone is a layer of the pelagic zone of the ocean. The word abyss comes from the Greek word ἄβυσσος (ábussos), meaning "bottomless". [ 1 ] At depths of 4,000–6,000 m (13,000–20,000 ft), [ 2 ] this zone remains in perpetual darkness. [ 3 ][ 4 ] It covers 83% of the total area of the ocean and 60% ...

  4. Whale fall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whale_fall

    A whale fall occurs when the carcass of a whale has fallen onto the ocean floor, typically at a depth greater than 1,000 m (3,300 ft), putting them in the bathyal or abyssal zones. [ 1 ] On the sea floor, these carcasses can create complex localized ecosystems that supply sustenance to deep-sea organisms for decades. [ 1 ]

  5. Rare photos capture ‘spectacular’ behavior of ocean giants in ...

    www.aol.com/rare-photos-capture-spectacular...

    Blue whales can reach 100 feet long and weigh up to 330,000 pounds, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.. The ocean giants live in all oceans except the Arctic, NOAA ...

  6. Marine mammal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_mammal

    Whales defecate at the ocean's surface; their excrement is important for fisheries because it is rich in iron and nitrogen. The whale feces are liquid and instead of sinking, they stay at the surface where phytoplankton feed off it. [90] [91] Upon death, whale carcasses fall to the deep ocean and provide a substantial habitat for marine life.

  7. Cetacea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cetacea

    Cetacea. Cetacea (/ sɪˈteɪʃə /; from Latin cetus ' whale ', from Ancient Greek κῆτος (kêtos) ' huge fish, sea monster ') [ 3 ] is an infraorder of aquatic mammals belonging to the order Artiodactyla that includes whales, dolphins and porpoises. Key characteristics are their fully aquatic lifestyle, streamlined body shape, often ...

  8. Oceanic zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_zone

    The oceanic zone is typically defined as the area of the ocean lying beyond the continental shelf (e.g. the neritic zone), but operationally is often referred to as beginning where the water depths drop to below 200 metres (660 ft), seaward from the coast into the open ocean with its pelagic zone. It is the region of open sea beyond the edge of ...

  9. Humpback whale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humpback_whale

    The humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) is a species of baleen whale. It is a rorqual (a member of the family Balaenopteridae) and is the only species in the genus Megaptera. Adults range in length from 14–17 m (46–56 ft) and weigh up to 40 metric tons (44 short tons). The humpback has a distinctive body shape, with long pectoral fins ...