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  2. Cache replacement policies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_replacement_policies

    A cache has two primary figures of merit: latency and hit ratio. A number of secondary factors also affect cache performance. [1] The hit ratio of a cache describes how often a searched-for item is found. More efficient replacement policies track more usage information to improve the hit rate for a given cache size.

  3. Bloom filter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloom_filter

    Bloom filter used to speed up answers in a key-value storage system. Values are stored on a disk which has slow access times. Bloom filter decisions are much faster. However some unnecessary disk accesses are made when the filter reports a positive (in order to weed out the false positives).

  4. Cache (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_(computing)

    In computing, a cache (/ kæʃ / ⓘ KASH) [ 1 ] is a hardware or software component that stores data so that future requests for that data can be served faster; the data stored in a cache might be the result of an earlier computation or a copy of data stored elsewhere. A cache hit occurs when the requested data can be found in a cache, while a ...

  5. Cache prefetching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_prefetching

    Cache prefetching can be accomplished either by hardware or by software. [3]Hardware based prefetching is typically accomplished by having a dedicated hardware mechanism in the processor that watches the stream of instructions or data being requested by the executing program, recognizes the next few elements that the program might need based on this stream and prefetches into the processor's ...

  6. Database caching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_caching

    Database caching is a process included in the design of computer applications which generate web pages on-demand (dynamically) by accessing backend databases.. When these applications are deployed on multi-tier environments that involve browser-based clients, web application servers and backend databases, [1] [2] middle-tier database caching is used to achieve high scalability and performance.

  7. Cache performance measurement and metric - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_performance...

    Cache performance measurement and metric. A CPU cache is a piece of hardware that reduces access time to data in memory by keeping some part of the frequently used data of the main memory in a 'cache' of smaller and faster memory. The performance of a computer system depends on the performance of all individual units—which include execution ...

  8. Memory hierarchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_hierarchy

    In computer architecture, the memory hierarchy separates computer storage into a hierarchy based on response time. Since response time, complexity, and capacity are related, the levels may also be distinguished by their performance and controlling technologies. [1] Memory hierarchy affects performance in computer architectural design, algorithm ...

  9. Cache coherence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_coherence

    Cache coherence is the discipline which ensures that the changes in the values of shared operands (data) are propagated throughout the system in a timely fashion. [ 1 ] The following are the requirements for cache coherence: [ 2 ] Write Propagation. Changes to the data in any cache must be propagated to other copies (of that cache line) in the ...