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  2. Grammatical tense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_tense

    Grammatical tense. In grammar, tense is a category that expresses time reference. [1][2] Tenses are usually manifested by the use of specific forms of verbs, particularly in their conjugation patterns. The main tenses found in many languages include the past, present, and future. Some languages have only two distinct tenses, such as past and ...

  3. Hopi time controversy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hopi_time_controversy

    Malotki's treatise gave hundreds of examples of Hopi words and grammatical forms referring to temporal relations. Malotki's central claim was that the Hopi do indeed conceptualize time as structured in terms of a self-centered spatial progression from past, through present into the future. He also demonstrated that the Hopi language ...

  4. Relative and absolute tense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_and_absolute_tense

    A verb form commonly offered as an example of such a relative tense is the imperfect of Classical Arabic. This indicates an ongoing state of affairs at the moment under discussion, which could be in the past, present or future relative to the moment of speaking. It can therefore be considered to be a relative present tense.

  5. Grammatical conjugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_conjugation

    v. t. e. In linguistics, conjugation (/ ˌkɒndʒʊˈɡeɪʃən / [1][2]) is the creation of derived forms of a verb from its principal parts by inflection (alteration of form according to rules of grammar). For instance, the verb break can be conjugated to form the words break, breaks, broke, broken and breaking. While English has a relatively ...

  6. Gnomic aspect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnomic_aspect

    [citation needed] For instance, English and French use the standard present tense, as in the examples given above. In Classical Greek, Tongan, and Dakota, the future tense is used. Biblical Hebrew uses the perfective aspect. [citation needed] In Japanese, an imperfective clause with the wa (topic) particle is used for generic statements such as:

  7. Temporal paradox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporal_paradox

    Temporal paradox. A temporal paradox, time paradox, or time travel paradox, is a paradox, an apparent contradiction, or logical contradiction associated with the idea of time travel or other foreknowledge of the future. While the notion of time travel to the future complies with the current understanding of physics via relativistic time ...

  8. Historical present - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_present

    t. e. In linguistics and rhetoric, the historical present or historic present, also called dramatic present or narrative present, is the employment of the present tense instead of past tenses when narrating past events. It is typically thought to heighten the dramatic force of the narrative by describing events as if they were still unfolding ...

  9. Prospective aspect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prospective_aspect

    In linguistics, the prospective aspect (abbreviated PROSP or PRSP) is a grammatical aspect describing an event that occurs subsequent to a given reference time. [1] One way to view tenses in English and many other languages is as a combination of a reference time (past, present, or future) in which a situation takes place, and the time of a particular event relative to the reference time ...