Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
An arrangement of nine points (related to the Pappus configuration) forming ten 3-point lines.. In discrete geometry, the original orchard-planting problem (or the tree-planting problem) asks for the maximum number of 3-point lines attainable by a configuration of a specific number of points in the plane.
The simple Sethi–Ullman algorithm works as follows (for a load/store architecture): . Traverse the abstract syntax tree in pre- or postorder . For every leaf node, if it is a non-constant left-child, assign a 1 (i.e. 1 register is needed to hold the variable/field/etc.), otherwise assign a 0 (it is a non-constant right child or constant leaf node (RHS of an operation – literals, values)).
For example, the algorithm of Bodlaender (1996) in time 2 O(k 3) ⋅n either constructs a tree decomposition of the input graph G of width at most k or reports that the treewidth of G is more than k. Similarly, the algorithm of Bodlaender et al. (2016) in time 2 O ( k ) ⋅ n either constructs a tree decomposition of the input graph G of width ...
Bruce Ballard was the first to develop a technique, called *-minimax, that enables alpha-beta pruning in expectiminimax trees. [3] [4] The problem with integrating alpha-beta pruning into the expectiminimax algorithm is that the scores of a chance node's children may exceed the alpha or beta bound of its parent, even if the weighted value of each child does not.
Many proofs of Cayley's tree formula are known. [1] One classical proof of the formula uses Kirchhoff's matrix tree theorem, a formula for the number of spanning trees in an arbitrary graph involving the determinant of a matrix. Prüfer sequences yield a bijective proof of Cayley's formula.
A computation tree is a representation for the computation steps of a non-deterministic Turing machine on a specified input. [1] A computation tree is a rooted tree of nodes and edges. Each node in the tree represents a single computational state, while each edge represents a transition to the next possible computation.
To calculate the net force on a particular body, the nodes of the tree are traversed, starting from the root. If the center of mass of an internal node is sufficiently far from the body, the bodies contained in that part of the tree are treated as a single particle whose position and mass is respectively the center of mass and total mass of the internal node.
The tree-order is the partial ordering on the vertices of a tree with u < v if and only if the unique path from the root to v passes through u. A rooted tree T that is a subgraph of some graph G is a normal tree if the ends of every T-path in G are comparable in this tree-order (Diestel 2005, p. 15).