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4-Ethyl-2-methylhexane; 3-Ethyl-3-methylhexane; 3-Ethyl-4-methylhexane; Pentane. Isomers where pentane is the longest chain Tetramethyl. 2,2,3,3-Tetramethylpentane;
The longest possible main alkane chain is used; therefore 3-ethyl-4-methylhexane instead of 2,3-diethylpentane, even though these describe equivalent structures. The di-, tri- etc. prefixes are ignored for the purpose of alphabetical ordering of side chains (e.g. 3-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpentane, not 2,4-dimethyl-3-ethylpentane).
3-Ethylpentane (C 7 H 16) is a branched saturated hydrocarbon. It is an alkane, and one of the many structural isomers of heptane, consisting of a five carbon chain with a two carbon branch at the middle carbon. An example of an alcohol derived from 3-ethylpentane is the tertiary alcohol 3-ethylpentan-3-ol. [3]
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2,2,3,3-Tetramethylbutane Index of chemical compounds with the same molecular formula This set index page lists chemical structure articles associated with the same molecular formula .
Heptanone may refer to the following ketones with seven carbon atoms the formula C 7 H 14 O: . 2-Heptanone (Methyl amyl ketone) . 5-Methyl-2-hexanone (Methyl isoamyl ketone); 4-Methyl-2-hexanone (Methyl 2-methylbutyl ketone)
5 H 12 or CH(CH 3) 2 (C 2 H 5). Isopentane is a volatile and flammable liquid. It is one of three structural isomers with the molecular formula C 5 H 12, the others being pentane (n-pentane) and neopentane (2,2-dimethylpropane). Isopentane is commonly used in conjunction with liquid nitrogen to achieve a liquid bath temperature of −160 °C.