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The path integral formulation is a description in quantum mechanics that generalizes the stationary action principle of classical mechanics.It replaces the classical notion of a single, unique classical trajectory for a system with a sum, or functional integral, over an infinity of quantum-mechanically possible trajectories to compute a quantum amplitude.
Feynman's algorithm is an algorithm that is used to simulate the operations of a quantum computer on a classical computer. It is based on the Path integral formulation of quantum mechanics , which was formulated by Richard Feynman .
This is closely tied to the functional integral formulation of quantum mechanics, also invented by Feynman—see path integral formulation. The naïve application of such calculations often produces diagrams whose amplitudes are infinite , because the short-distance particle interactions require a careful limiting procedure, to include particle ...
Path integral formulation; Phase-space formulation of quantum mechanics & geometric quantization; quantum field theory in curved spacetime; axiomatic, algebraic and constructive quantum field theory; C*-algebra formalism; Generalized statistical model of quantum mechanics; A related topic is the relationship to classical mechanics.
This expression actually defines the manner in which the path integrals are to be taken. The coefficient in front is needed to ensure that the expression has the correct dimensions, but it has no actual relevance in any physical application. This recovers the path integral formulation from Schrödinger's equation.
Functional integrals where the space of integration consists of paths (ν = 1) can be defined in many different ways. The definitions fall in two different classes: the constructions derived from Wiener's theory yield an integral based on a measure, whereas the constructions following Feynman's path integral do not. Even within these two broad ...
Line integral, the integral of a function along a curve; Contour integral, the integral of a complex function along a curve used in complex analysis; Functional integration, the integral of a functional over a space of curves; Path integral formulation, Richard Feynman's formulation of quantum mechanics using functional integration
Feynman parametrization is a technique for evaluating loop integrals which arise from Feynman diagrams with one or more loops. However, it is sometimes useful in integration in areas of pure mathematics as well.