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  2. Flat-file database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flat-file_database

    A flat-file database is a database stored in a file called a flat file. Records follow a uniform format, and there are no structures for indexing or recognizing relationships between records. The file is simple. A flat file can be a plain text file (e.g. csv, txt or tsv), or a binary file. Relationships can be inferred from the data in the ...

  3. DBM (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DBM_(computing)

    The original dbm library and file format was a simple database engine, originally written by Ken Thompson and released by AT&T in 1979. The name is a three-letter acronym for DataBase Manager, and can also refer to the family of database engines with APIs and features derived from the original dbm.

  4. Configuration file - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Configuration_file

    Across Unix-like operating systems many different configuration-file formats exist, with each application or service potentially having a unique format, but there is a strong tradition of them being in human-editable plain text, and a simple key–value pair format is common.

  5. Executable and Linkable Format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executable_and_Linkable_Format

    An ELF file has two views: the program header shows the segments used at run time, whereas the section header lists the set of sections.. In computing, the Executable and Linkable Format [2] (ELF, formerly named Extensible Linking Format) is a common standard file format for executable files, object code, shared libraries, and core dumps.

  6. Extract, transform, load - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extract,_transform,_load

    More complex systems can maintain a history and audit trail of all changes to the data loaded in the data warehouse. As the load phase interacts with a database, the constraints defined in the database schema – as well as in triggers activated upon data load – apply (for example, uniqueness, referential integrity, mandatory fields), which ...

  7. Comparison of executable file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_executable...

    Format name Operating system Filename extension Explicit processor declarations Arbitrary sections Metadata [a] Digital signature String table Symbol table 64-bit Fat binaries Can contain icon; ELF: Unix-like, OpenVMS, BeOS from R4 onwards, Haiku, SerenityOS: none Yes by file Yes Yes Extension [1] Yes Yes [2] Yes Extension [3] Extension [4] PE

  8. Unix file types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_file_types

    An example is "100644" for a typical file. This format can be seen in git, tar, and ar, among other places. [4] The type of a file can be tested using macros like S_ISDIR. Such a check is usually performed by masking the mode with S_IFMT (often the octal number "170000" for the lead 4 bits convention) and checking whether the result matches S ...

  9. Object REXX - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_REXX

    Addition of File class and new methods for DateTime class; Addition of extension classes for handling the comma-separated values, multipurpose internet mail extensions and simple mail transfer protocol; Separate documentation for the Rexx and Unix extension library (RxUnixSys) ooRexx 4.2.0 [27] 2014-02-23