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  2. List of sums of reciprocals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sums_of_reciprocals

    The sum of the reciprocals of the powerful numbers is close to 1.9436 . [4] The reciprocals of the factorials sum to the transcendental number e (one of two constants called "Euler's number"). The sum of the reciprocals of the square numbers (the Basel problem) is the transcendental number ⁠ π 2 / 6 ⁠, or ζ(2) where ζ is the Riemann zeta ...

  3. Multiplicative inverse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiplicative_inverse

    The reciprocal function: y = 1/x.For every x except 0, y represents its multiplicative inverse. The graph forms a rectangular hyperbola.. In mathematics, a multiplicative inverse or reciprocal for a number x, denoted by 1/x or x −1, is a number which when multiplied by x yields the multiplicative identity, 1.

  4. Reciprocals of primes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reciprocals_of_primes

    The reciprocals of prime numbers have been of interest to mathematicians for various reasons. They do not have a finite sum , as Leonhard Euler proved in 1737. Like rational numbers , the reciprocals of primes have repeating decimal representations.

  5. Divergence of the sum of the reciprocals of the primes

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divergence_of_the_sum_of...

    The sum of the reciprocals of all prime numbers diverges; that is: = + + + + + + + = This was proved by Leonhard Euler in 1737, [ 1 ] and strengthens Euclid 's 3rd-century-BC result that there are infinitely many prime numbers and Nicole Oresme 's 14th-century proof of the divergence of the sum of the reciprocals of the integers (harmonic series) .

  6. Harmonic number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonic_number

    The harmonic number with = ⌊ ⌋ (red line) with its asymptotic limit + ⁡ (blue line) where is the Euler–Mascheroni constant.. In mathematics, the n-th harmonic number is the sum of the reciprocals of the first n natural numbers: [1] = + + + + = =.

  7. Convergent series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convergent_series

    The reciprocals of prime numbers produce a divergent series (so the set of primes is "large"; see divergence of the sum of the reciprocals of the primes): 1 2 + 1 3 + 1 5 + 1 7 + 1 11 + 1 13 + ⋯ → ∞ . {\displaystyle {1 \over 2}+{1 \over 3}+{1 \over 5}+{1 \over 7}+{1 \over 11}+{1 \over 13}+\cdots \rightarrow \infty .}

  8. Reciprocal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reciprocal_distribution

    In probability and statistics, the reciprocal distribution, also known as the log-uniform distribution, is a continuous probability distribution. It is characterised by its probability density function , within the support of the distribution, being proportional to the reciprocal of the variable.

  9. Brun's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brun's_theorem

    The convergence to Brun's constant. In number theory, Brun's theorem states that the sum of the reciprocals of the twin primes (pairs of prime numbers which differ by 2) converges to a finite value known as Brun's constant, usually denoted by B 2 (sequence A065421 in the OEIS).