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  2. Tree traversal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_traversal

    In depth-first search (DFS), the search tree is deepened as much as possible before going to the next sibling. To traverse binary trees with depth-first search, perform the following operations at each node: [3] [4] If the current node is empty then return. Execute the following three operations in a certain order: [5] N: Visit the current node.

  3. Depth-first search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth-first_search

    Depth-first search (DFS) is an algorithm for traversing or searching tree or graph data structures. The algorithm starts at the root node (selecting some arbitrary node as the root node in the case of a graph) and explores as far as possible along each branch before backtracking.

  4. Comparison of data structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_data_structures

    A (max) heap is a tree-based data structure which satisfies the heap property: for any given node C, if P is a parent node of C, then the key (the value) of P is greater than or equal to the key of C. In addition to the operations of an abstract priority queue, the following table lists the complexity of two additional logical operations:

  5. Data structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_structure

    A data structure known as a hash table.. In computer science, a data structure is a data organization and storage format that is usually chosen for efficient access to data. [1] [2] [3] More precisely, a data structure is a collection of data values, the relationships among them, and the functions or operations that can be applied to the data, [4] i.e., it is an algebraic structure about data.

  6. Breadth-first search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breadth-first_search

    Breadth-first search (BFS) is an algorithm for searching a tree data structure for a node that satisfies a given property. It starts at the tree root and explores all nodes at the present depth prior to moving on to the nodes at the next depth level.

  7. Graph traversal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_traversal

    A depth-first search (DFS) is an algorithm for traversing a finite graph. DFS visits the child vertices before visiting the sibling vertices; that is, it traverses the depth of any particular path before exploring its breadth. A stack (often the program's call stack via recursion) is generally used when implementing the algorithm.

  8. AVL tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AVL_tree

    It is the first self-balancing binary search tree data structure to be invented. [ 3 ] AVL trees are often compared with red–black trees because both support the same set of operations and take O ( log ⁡ n ) {\displaystyle {\text{O}}(\log n)} time for the basic operations.

  9. Distributed tree search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_tree_search

    Distributed tree search (DTS) algorithm is a class of algorithms for searching values in an efficient and distributed manner.Their purpose is to iterate through a tree by working along multiple branches in parallel and merging the results of each branch into one common solution, in order to minimize time spent searching for a value in a tree-like data structure.