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  2. Terrane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrane

    A tectonostratigraphic terrane is a fault-bounded package of rocks of at least regional extent characterized by a geologic history that differs from that of neighboring terranes. The essential characteristic of these terranes is that the present spatial relations are incompatible with the inferred geologic histories.

  3. Accretionary wedge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accretionary_wedge

    It was later accreted to the continental margin of Laurasia. [ 4 ] Longitudinal sedimentary tapering of pre-orogenic sediments correlates strongly with curvature of the submarine frontal accretionary belt in the South China Sea margin, suggesting that pre-orogenic sediment thickness is the major control on the geometry of frontal structures.

  4. Grouse Creek block - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grouse_Creek_block

    Together, these terranes comprise part of the basement rock of the North American continent [1] and have been critical to studies of crustal accretion in the Precambrian. Ongoing study of the Grouse Creek block will contribute to understanding the paleogeography of the Wyoming craton prior to its incorporation into the supercontinent Laurentia ...

  5. Geology of North America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_North_America

    The earliest part of the shield is metamorphosed Archean rocks, originally volcanic in origin. Numerous terranes were accreted onto this Archean core during the Proterozoic to form the Canadian Shield. [4] The southern Archean province is the Superior Craton, it is formed by the combination of a greenstone-granite and a gneiss terrane. [5]

  6. Smartville Block - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smartville_Block

    Geologic map depicting the Smartville Complex (in brown) and other accreted terranes in California. [1]The Smartville Block, also called the Smartville Ophiolite, Smartville Complex, or Smartville Intrusive Complex, is a geologic terrane formed in the ocean from a volcanic island arc that was accreted onto the North American Plate during the late Jurassic (~160–150 million years ago).

  7. Basement (geology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basement_(geology)

    In this manner, continents can grow over time as new terranes are accreted to their edges, and so continents can be composed of a complex quilt of terranes of varying ages. As such, the basement rock can become younger going closer to the edge of the continent. There are exceptions, however, such as exotic terranes. Exotic terranes are pieces ...

  8. Accretion (geology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accretion_(geology)

    Oceanic-continental convergence and creation of accretionary wedge Stages of accretion through time with accretionary wedge and volcanic island arc. In geology, accretion is a process by which material is added to a tectonic plate at a subduction zone, frequently on the edge of existing continental landmasses.

  9. Geology of British Columbia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_British_Columbia

    Terranes are most commonly associated with different tectonic elements such as island arcs, volcanic plateaus, subduction zones, continental margins, mid-oceanic ridges, and continental fragments. These terranes are gradually joined together by elements such as overlap formations and stitching plutons and are then accreted to the continent. In ...