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  2. Bought for $115, a WWII Enigma machine sells for $51,000 - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2017-07-12-bought-for-100-euros...

    The machine was developed by British mathematician Alan Turing, and it was used to decode messages sent by the Nazi military. Bought for $115, a WWII Enigma machine sells for $51,000 Skip to main ...

  3. Enigma machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enigma_machine

    The Enigma machine is a cipher device developed and used in the early- to mid-20th century to protect commercial, diplomatic, and military communication. It was employed extensively by Nazi Germany during World War II, in all branches of the German military. The Enigma machine was considered so secure that it was used to encipher the most top ...

  4. Siemens and Halske T52 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siemens_and_Halske_T52

    While the Enigma machine was generally used by field units, the T52 was an online machine used by Luftwaffe and German Navy units, which could support the heavy machine, teletypewriter and attendant fixed circuits. It fulfilled a similar role to the Lorenz cipher machines in the German Army.

  5. United States Naval Computing Machine Laboratory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Naval...

    The laboratory was established in 1942 by the Navy and National Cash Register Company to design and manufacture a series of code-breaking machines ("bombes") targeting German Enigma machines, based on earlier work by the British at Bletchley Park (which in turn owed something to pre-war Polish cryptanalytical work). Joseph Desch led the effort. [2]

  6. Enigma-M4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enigma-M4

    The Enigma-M4 key machine Key manual of the Kriegsmarine "Der Schlüssel M".. The Enigma-M4 (also called Schlüssel M, more precisely Schlüssel M Form M4) is a rotor key machine that was used for encrypted communication by the German Kriegsmarine during World War II from October 1941.

  7. NEMA (machine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NEMA_(machine)

    NEMA was declassified on 9 July 1992, and machines were offered for sale to the public on 4 May 1994. The NEMA machine was a Swiss rotor machine , designed to replace commercial Enigma machines . NEMA uses 10 wheels, of which one is a reflector, four are normal rotors, and the remaining five are "Drive wheels", which control the stepping of the ...

  8. Enigma rotor details - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enigma_rotor_details

    The German Navy 4-rotor Enigma machine (M4) which was introduced for U-boat traffic on 1 February 1942. The introduction of the fourth rotor was anticipated because captured material dated January 1941 had made reference to the development of a fourth rotor wheel; [ 2 ] indeed, the wiring of the new fourth rotor had already been worked out.

  9. Arthur Scherbius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Scherbius

    The Enigma machine looked like a typewriter in a wooden box. He called his machine Enigma which is the Greek word for "riddle". Combining three rotors from a set of five, each of the 3 rotor setting with 26 positions, and the plug board with ten pairs of letters connected, the military Enigma has 158,962,555,217,826,360,000 (nearly 159 ...