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The JPEG File Interchange Format (JFIF) is an image file format standard published as ITU-T Recommendation T.871 and ISO/IEC 10918-5. It defines supplementary specifications for the container format that contains the image data encoded with the JPEG algorithm.
Image files that employ JPEG compression are commonly called "JPEG files", and are stored in variants of the JIF image format. Most image capture devices (such as digital cameras) that output JPEG are actually creating files in the Exif format, the format that the camera industry has standardized on for metadata interchange.
An image file format is a file format for a digital image. There are many formats that can be used, such as JPEG, PNG, and GIF. Most formats up until 2022 were for storing 2D images, not 3D ones. The data stored in an image file format may be compressed or uncompressed.
An open file format is a file format for storing digital data, defined by a published specification usually maintained by a standards organization, and which can be used and implemented by anyone. For example, an open format can be implemented by both proprietary and free and open source software , using the typical software licenses used by each.
PNG – Portable Network Graphic Image File; WEBP – Raster image format developed by Google for web graphics; PHP – PHP code file; PYK – PYK compressed file; PK3 – PK3 Quake 3 archive (see note on Doom³) PK4 – PK4 Doom³ archive (opens similarly to a zip archive.) PNJ – a sub-format of the MNG file format, used for encapsulating ...
ISO9660 CD/DVD image file [40] 43 44 30 30 31: CD001: 0x5EAC9 cdi CD-i CD image file 6D 61 69 6E 2E 62 73: main.bs: 0 mgw Nintendo Game & Watch image file 4E 45 53: NES: 0 nes Nintendo Entertainment System image file A0 32 41 A0 A0 A0: 2A: 0x165A4 d64 Commodore 64 1541 disk image (D64 format) 47 53 52 2D 31 35 34 31: GCR-1541: 0 g64 Commodore ...
The Exif tag structure is borrowed from TIFF files. On several image specific properties, there is a large overlap between the tags defined in the TIFF, Exif, TIFF/EP, and DCF standards. For descriptive metadata, there is an overlap between Exif, IPTC Information Interchange Model and XMP info, which also can be embedded in a JPEG file.
Portable Document Format Adobe Systems.pdf, .epdf application/pdf PEF: PENTAX RAW PENTAX TIFF .pef PGF: Progressive Graphics File xeraina GmbH .pgf Photographic images, eventual replacement for JPEG. Yes PGM: Portable Graymap File Format ASCII.pgm image/x-portable-graymap Yes PGML: Precision Graphics Markup Language Adobe Systems, IBM,