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  2. Nd:YAG laser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nd:YAG_laser

    Nd:YAG (neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet; Nd:Y 3 Al 5 O 12) is a crystal that is used as a lasing medium for solid-state lasers. The dopant , neodymium in the +3 oxidation state, Nd(III), typically replaces a small fraction (1%) of the yttrium ions in the host crystal structure of the yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG), since the two ions are ...

  3. Yttrium aluminium garnet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yttrium_aluminium_garnet

    Yttrium aluminium garnet (YAG, Y 3 Al 5 O 12) is a synthetic crystalline material of the garnet group. It is a cubic yttrium aluminium oxide phase, with other examples being YAlO 3 (YAP [ 2 ] ) in a hexagonal or an orthorhombic, perovskite -like form, and the monoclinic Y 4 Al 2 O 9 (YAM [ 3 ] ).

  4. Er:YAG laser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Er:YAG_laser

    Er:YAG laser rod. An Er:YAG laser (erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet laser, erbium YAG laser) is a solid-state laser whose active laser medium is erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (Er:Y 3 Al 5 O 12). Er:YAG lasers typically emit light with a wavelength of 2940 nm, which is infrared light. [1]

  5. Gadolinium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium-doped_yttrium...

    Printable version; In other projects ... Gadolinium yttrium aluminium garnet, usually abbreviated Gd ... YAG, is a variation of Nd:YAG with microwave and ...

  6. Yttrium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yttrium

    Yttrium, iron, aluminium, and gadolinium garnets (e.g. Y 3 (Fe,Al) 5 O 12 and Y 3 (Fe,Gd) 5 O 12) have important magnetic properties. [15] YIG is also very efficient as an acoustic energy transmitter and transducer. [74] Yttrium aluminium garnet (Y 3 Al 5 O 12 or YAG) has a hardness of 8.5 and is also used as a gemstone in jewelry (simulated ...

  7. YAG laser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yag_laser

    Printable version; In other projects Wikidata item; ... YAG laser may refer to two types of lasers that use yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG): Nd:YAG laser ...

  8. Transparent ceramics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transparent_ceramics

    Ruby lasers consist of single-crystal sapphire alumina (Al 2 O 3) rods doped with a small concentration of chromium Cr, typically in the range of 0.05%. The end faces are highly polished with a planar and parallel configuration. Neodymium-doped YAG (Nd:YAG) has proven to be one of the best solid-state laser materials.

  9. Neodymium-doped yttrium lithium fluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neodymium-doped_yttrium...

    As with Nd:YAG lasers, harmonic generation is frequently employed with Q-switched Nd:YLF to produce shorter wavelengths. A common application of frequency-doubled Nd:YLF pulses is to pump ultrafast Ti:Sapphire chirped-pulse amplifiers. Neodymium-doped YLF can provide higher pulse energies than Nd:YAG for repetition rates of a few kHz or less.