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  2. Mental disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_disorder

    Some disorders may be very limited in their functional effects, while others may involve substantial disability and support needs. In this context, the terms psychiatric disability and psychological disability are sometimes used instead of mental disorder. [2] [3] The degree of ability or disability may vary over time and across different life ...

  3. Emotional or behavioral disability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emotional_or_behavioral...

    An emotional or behavioral disability is a disability that impacts a person's ability to effectively recognize, interpret, control, and express fundamental emotions. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act of 2004 characterizes the group of disabilities as Emotional Disturbance (ED). This term is controversial, as it is seen by some as ...

  4. Major depressive disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_depressive_disorder

    This article needs to be updated. The reason given is: Many outdated sources and information (older than five years). Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (July 2024) Medical condition Major depressive disorder Other names Clinical depression, major depression, unipolar depression, unipolar disorder, recurrent depression Sorrowing Old Man (At ...

  5. Depressive disorder not otherwise specified - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depressive_Disorder_Not...

    "Depression" refers to a spectrum of disturbances in mood that vary from mild to severe and from short periods to constant illness. [1] DD-NOS is diagnosed if a patient's symptoms fail to meet the criteria more common depressive disorders such as major depressive disorder or dysthymia .

  6. Borderline personality disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borderline_personality...

    The first formal definition of borderline disorder is widely acknowledged to have been written by Adolph Stern in 1938. [219] [220] He described a group of patients who he felt to be on the borderline between neurosis and psychosis, who very often came from family backgrounds marked by trauma. He argued that such patients would often need more ...

  7. Mental disability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_disability

    Intellectual disability, also known as general learning disability, a generalized neurodevelopmental disorder Learning disability , where a person has difficulty learning in a typical manner Mental disorder , also called mental illness or psychiatric disorder, a behavioral or mental pattern that causes impairment of personal functioning

  8. Emotional and behavioral disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emotional_and_behavioral...

    Mental illness was a label for most people with any type of disorder and it was common for people with emotional and behavioral disorders to be labeled with a mental illness. [9] However, those terms were avoided when describing children as it seemed too stigmatizing. In the late 1900s the term "behaviorally disordered" appeared.

  9. Mental health - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_health

    Mental health encompasses emotional, psychological, and social well-being, influencing cognition, perception, and behavior.According to the World Health Organization (WHO), it is a "state of well-being in which the individual realizes his or her abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and can contribute to his or her community". [1]