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  2. List of pipe organs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_pipe_organs

    The organ is the world's largest pipe organ located in a sacred building. The console has 874 switches for activating the stops, and the action is electro-pneumatic. The instrument is estimated to weigh over 124 tons, and is organized in 23 divisions. [46] It is continually being enlarged. This organ is played for more than 300 services each year.

  3. Organ (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organ_(music)

    Today this organ may be a pipe organ (see above), a digital or electronic organ that generates the sound with digital signal processing (DSP) chips, or a combination of pipes and electronics. It may be called a church organ or classical organ to differentiate it from the theatre organ , which is a different style of instrument.

  4. Organ pipe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organ_pipe

    The diaphone is a unique organ pipe. Uncommon in church and concert pipe organs, they are quite common in Theatre Organs. Invented by Robert Hope-Jones around 1900, it has characteristics of both flue pipes and reed pipes. The pipe speaks through a resonator, much like a reed pipe, but a spring-loaded pallet instigates the vibration instead of ...

  5. Stadium organist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadium_organist

    The organ music was used for what was called "psychological accompaniment" for events at the stadium, especially hockey matches. Other stadiums that featured hockey games began getting their own organs including Madison Square Garden in 1936, and the Boston Garden in 1939. [1] In 1934, Hammond created their first fully electric organ. These ...

  6. Robert Hope-Jones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hope-Jones

    This "Hope-Jones Organ Company" was established in February 1907, the year of a financial panic. It failed to secure the capital it sought and was seriously embarrassed throughout its three years' existence. It built about forty organs, the best known being the one erected in the great auditorium at Ocean Grove, New Jersey.

  7. Ctesibius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ctesibius

    During this first career, he invented a counterweight-adjustable mirror. Another of his inventions was the hydraulis, a water organ that is considered the precursor of the modern pipe organ and the first keyboard instrument. [2] He and his wife Thais were reputed to be highly-skilled players of the instrument.

  8. Hydraulis of Dion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydraulis_of_Dion

    The Pipe organ is considered the oldest keyboard instrument in the world. It was built in the 3rd century BC, invented by the engineer Ctesibius in Alexandria. The height of the instrument is 120 cm, width 70 cm. The organ pipes are arranged in two stops and consist of 24 pipes with a diameter of 18 mm and 16 narrow pipes with about 10 mm diameter.

  9. Water organ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_organ

    Musicians with cornua and a water organ, detail from the Zliten mosaic, 2nd century CE. The water organ or hydraulic organ (Greek: ὕδραυλις) (early types are sometimes called hydraulos, hydraulus or hydraula) is a type of pipe organ blown by air, where the power source pushing the air is derived by water from a natural source (e.g. by a waterfall) or by a manual pump.