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  2. Immigration to Guatemala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immigration_to_Guatemala

    By 1525 Don Pedro de Alvarado was named conqueror of Guatemala, as well as of Honduras and El Salvador. The Captaincy General of Guatemala was the primary province where the Spanish elite of Central America was. [11] Approximately nearly 60% of Guatemala's population is descended from Spaniards, whether they

  3. La Bestia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Bestia

    "El Tren de la Muerte" has been depicted in literature, news articles, and in films and documentaries. Which Way Home is a 2009 documentary that follows the stories of children who have left their homes to go to the United States. The children, aged from 9 to 15, come from various countries such as Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, and Mexico.

  4. Spanish immigration to Guatemala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_immigration_to...

    Manuel Estrada Cabrera. Early European immigrants to Guatemala were Spaniards who conquered the indigenous Maya population in 1524. They ruled for almost 300 years. Although the Spanish conquest of Guatemala was primarily the result of its technical superiority, the Spaniards were helped by Nahua allies from central Mexico, and by indigenous Maya who were already involved in bitter struggles ...

  5. Indigenous peoples in Guatemala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Indigenous_peoples_in_Guatemala

    The Indigenous peoples in Guatemala, also known as Native Guatemalans, are the original inhabitants of Guatemala, predating Spanish colonization.Guatemala is home to 6.5 million (43.75%) people of Indigenous heritage belonging to the 22 Mayan peoples (Achi’, Akatec, Awakatec, Chalchitec, Ch’ortí, Chuj, Itzá, Ixil, Jacaltec, Kaq- chikel, K’iche, Mam, Mopan, Poqomam, Poqomchí, Q’anjob ...

  6. Afro-Guatemalans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afro-Guatemalans

    The first Afro-Guatemalan arrived in Guatemala in 1524 with Pedro de Alvarado (the “Conqueror of Guatemala”). Records of the Cabildo of Santiago, in Almolonga from the 1530s also mention some enslaved blacks. This first city, founded in 1527 with 150 Spanish residents, was destroyed in September 1541 by an avalanche of water and mud of the ...

  7. International Commission against Impunity in Guatemala

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Commission...

    It was created on December 12, 2006, when the United Nations and Guatemala signed a treaty-level agreement setting up CICIG as an independent body to support the Public Prosecutor's Office (Procuraduría General de la Nación), the National Civilian Police (Policía Nacional Civil) and other state institutions in the investigation of sensitive and difficult cases.

  8. Guatemala–Mexico border - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guatemala–Mexico_border

    In 2014, Mexico's border with Guatemala and Belize had 11 formal crossings (10 with Guatemala and 1 with Belize) and more than 370 informal crossings. [8] As part of an effort known as Plan Frontera Sur (Southern Border Plan), which is intended to limit illegal Central American entry into the country, Mexico will increase the number of formal ...

  9. Chiquimula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiquimula

    Chiquimula is a city in Guatemala.It is the capital of the department of Chiquimula and the municipal seat for the surrounding municipality of the same name. It is located some 174 km from Guatemala City and within Guatemala known as "La perla del oriente" (the pearl of the east).