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The opposite of a utopia is a dystopia. Utopian and dystopian fiction has become a popular literary category. Despite being common parlance for something imaginary, utopianism inspired and was inspired by some reality-based fields and concepts such as architecture, file sharing, social networks, universal basic income, communes, open borders and even pirate bases.
The term gained widespread usage following the publication of Thomas More's 1516 book Utopia. [2] Building upon the work of sociologist Ruth Levitas, [1] social psychologists have tested the functions of utopian thinking among people. [2] [3] Utopia is fundamentally a cultural and psychological concept, existing solely as symbols within people ...
An earlier example of a Utopian work from classical antiquity is Plato's Republic, in which he outlines what he sees as the ideal society and its political system. Later, Tommaso Campanella was influenced by Plato's work and wrote The City of the Sun (1623), which describes a modern utopian society built on equality. [ 4 ]
Utopia (1516) by Thomas More [3] [10] which coined the modern term, referring to a "Nowhere Place". Wolfaria (1521) by Johann Eberlin von Günzburg – a Lutheran utopia which levied harsh punishments on sinners [11] La Città felice (1553) by Francesco Patrizi [12] A Work touching the Good Ordering of a Common Weal (1559) by Joannes Ferrarius ...
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The Amana villages were built one hour apart when traveling by ox cart. Each village had a church, a farm, multi-family residences, workshops and communal kitchens. The communal system continued until 1932. Modern Times: New York Josiah Warren and Stephen Pearl Andrews: 1851 1864 Founded upon individual sovereignty and equitable commerce ...
One influence on the plan was disillusionment with the French Revolution and with the current politics of England, from which Coleridge may have sought solace through a utopian escape. [5] Coleridge viewed the utopian scheme as an experiment that, if successful, might be gradually extended to a larger citizenship. [ 8 ]
Pagani Utopias in the United States has been recalled over an issue with the passenger airbag cover. A grand total of eight cars have been impacted.