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Gini coefficient. 45.5 medium (2016) [10] ... The economy of Botswana is currently one of the world's fastest ... In 2022, Botswana's high-tech exports were worth ...
2022 44.50 2022 44.8 2022 China: Eastern Asia: Upper middle income 35.7 2021 36.67 2020 Ivory Coast: Western Africa: Lower middle income 35.3 2021 37.17 2019 Cameroon: Middle Africa: Lower middle income 42.2 2021 46.64 2014 Democratic Republic of the Congo: Middle Africa: Low income 44.7 2020 Republic of the Congo: Middle Africa
This is a list of countries by inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI), as published by the UNDP in its 2024 Human Development Report.According to the 2016 Report, "The IHDI can be interpreted as the level of human development when inequality is accounted for", whereas the Human Development Index itself, from which the IHDI is derived, is "an index of potential human development (or ...
The adjustment of income for inequality based on the Gini coefficient was first proposed by Amartya Sen in 1976. [3] The adjustment was first applied by the UN on income data in 1993, before later being expanded to the general HDI. [4] All data is from 2013. [1]
The 2022 World Inequality Report was published on Dec. 7th 2021. [9] It was coordinated by economic and inequality experts Lucas Chancel, Thomas Piketty, Emmanuel Saez, and Gabriel Zucman over four years.
Gini: Higher Gini coefficients signify greater inequality in wealth distribution. A Gini coefficient of 0 reflects perfect wealth equality, where all wealth values are the same, while a Gini coefficient of 1 (or 100%) reflects maximal wealth inequality, a situation where a single individual has all the wealth while all others have none.
Gini coefficients are simple, and this simplicity can lead to oversights and can confuse the comparison of different populations; for example, while both Bangladesh (per capita income of $1,693) and the Netherlands (per capita income of $42,183) had an income Gini coefficient of 0.31 in 2010, [72] the quality of life, economic opportunity and ...
Countries by GNI (PPP) per capita in 2016. This article includes a list of countries of the world and their gross national income (GNI) (formerly GNP) per capita at purchasing power parity (PPP) in 2023, as reported by the World Bank.