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  2. Adjusting entries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjusting_entries

    In accounting, adjusting entries are journal entries usually made at the end of an accounting period to allocate income and expenditure to the period in which they actually occurred. The revenue recognition principle is the basis of making adjusting entries that pertain to unearned and accrued revenues under accrual-basis accounting .

  3. Matching principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matching_principle

    Depreciation allocates the cost of an asset over its expected lifespan according to the matching principle. For example, if a machine is purchased for $100,000, has a lifespan of 10 years, and produces the same amount of goods each year, then $10,000 of the cost (i.e., $100,000 divided by 10 years) is allocated to each year.

  4. Reclassification (accounting) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reclassification_(accounting)

    A reclass or reclassification, in accounting, is a journal entry transferring an amount from one general ledger account to another. This can be done to correct a mistake; to record that long-term assets or liabilities have become current; or to record that an asset is now being used for a different purpose (e.g. lands becoming investment property intended for resale, rather than as property ...

  5. Asset recovery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asset_recovery

    Asset recovery, also known as investment recovery or resource recovery, is the process of maximizing the value of unused, excess, or end-of-life assets through reuse, redeployment, or divestment. Businesses often use it to manage surplus inventory , refurbished goods , or equipment returned after leases , and it’s also common during ...

  6. IAS 10 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAS_10

    Examples of material non-adjusting events include a major acquisition or disposal of an asset of subsidiary, discontinuing an operation, destruction of a major production plant by fire, announcement or implementation of a major restructuring and commencing major litigation arising solely out of events that occurred after the reporting period.

  7. IFRS 5 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IFRS_5

    The successful sale of the asset must be highly probable, signified by both: - The management's commitment to the asset-selling plan; and - Existence of active marketing to support the sale of the asset. The management's decision is also required for that sale proceeds and then the Fair value could be ascertained. [citation needed]

  8. Revaluation of fixed assets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revaluation_of_fixed_assets

    Fixed assets are held by an enterprise for the purpose of producing goods or rendering services, as opposed to being held for resale for the normal course of business. An example, machines, buildings, patents, or licenses can be fixed assets of a business. The purpose of a revaluation is to bring into the books the fair market value of fixed ...

  9. Journal entry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal_entry

    A journal entry is the act of keeping or making records of any transactions either economic or non-economic. Transactions are listed in an accounting journal that shows a company's debit and credit balances. The journal entry can consist of several recordings, each of which is either a debit or a credit. The total of the debits must equal the ...