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The address 127.0.0.1 is the standard address for IPv4 loopback traffic; the rest are not supported by all operating systems. However, they can be used to set up multiple server applications on the host, all listening on the same port number.
The name localhost is a commonly defined hostname for the loopback interface in most TCP/IP systems, resolving to the IP addresses 127.0.0.1 in IPv4 and ::1 for IPv6.As a top-level domain, the name has traditionally been defined statically in host DNS implementations with address records (A and AAAA) pointing to the same loopback addresses.
Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005 Update Rollup 2 — [32] Diamond — Windows Media Center: Included with Windows Vista. [32] Springboard — — Set of enhanced security features, included in Windows XP Service Pack 2. [33] Lonestar — Windows XP Tablet PC Edition 2005 — [34] Whistler Server Windows 2002 Server, Windows .NET Server ...
Windows service "C:\Program Files\Intel\Intel(R) Online Connect Access\IntelTechnologyAccessService.exe" that listens on 127.0.0.1 5931: Yes: AMMYY admin Remote Control 5938: Unofficial: TeamViewer remote desktop protocol [293] 5984: Yes: CouchDB database server 5985: Yes: Windows PowerShell Default psSession Port [294] Windows Remote ...
In both Windows and Linux, when selecting which of a host's IP address to use as a source IP, a program may specify INADDR_ANY (0.0.0.0). [ 3 ] [ 4 ] In Linux a program may specify 0.0.0.0 as the remote address to connect to the current host (AKA localhost ).
For link-local addressing, IPv4 uses the special block 169.254.0.0 / 16, [1] while IPv6 hosts use the prefix fe80:: / 10. More commonly addresses are assigned by a DHCP server, often built into common networking hardware like computer hosts or routers. Most IPv4 hosts use link-local addressing only as a last resort when a DHCP server is ...
Then, if hostname is given (not NULL), a call to gethostbyname() resolves it, or otherwise the address 0.0.0.0 is used, if hints->ai_flags is set to AI_PASSIVE, and 127.0.0.1 otherwise. It allocated a new addrinfo structure filled with the appropriate sockaddr_in in one of these conditions and also adds the port retrieved at the beginning to it
WireGuard is a communication protocol and free and open-source software that implements encrypted virtual private networks (VPNs). [5] It aims to be lighter and better performing than IPsec and OpenVPN, two common tunneling protocols. [6]