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  2. OpenGL Shading Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenGL_Shading_Language

    ARB vertex shader; ARB fragment shader; ARB shader objects; ARB geometry shader 4; ARB tessellation shader; ARB compute shader; GLSL shaders can also be used with Vulkan, and are a common way of using shaders in Vulkan. GLSL shaders are precompiled before use, or at runtime, into a binary bytecode format called SPIR-V, usually using offline ...

  3. Deferred shading - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deferred_shading

    In the field of 3D computer graphics, deferred shading is a screen-space shading technique that is performed on a second rendering pass, after the vertex and pixel shaders are rendered. [2] It was first suggested by Michael Deering in 1988. [3] On the first pass of a deferred shader, only data that is required for shading computation is gathered.

  4. Screen space ambient occlusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screen_space_ambient_occlusion

    SSAO component of a typical game scene. The algorithm is implemented as a pixel shader, analyzing the scene depth buffer which is stored in a texture. For every pixel on the screen, the pixel shader samples the depth values around the current pixel and tries to compute the amount of occlusion from each of the sampled points.

  5. High-Level Shader Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-Level_Shader_Language

    The High-Level Shader Language [1] or High-Level Shading Language [2] (HLSL) is a proprietary shading language developed by Microsoft for the Direct3D 9 API to augment the shader assembly language, and went on to become the required shading language for the unified shader model of Direct3D 10 and higher.

  6. Cg (programming language) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cg_(programming_language)

    Cg programs are built for different shader profiles that stand for GPUs with different capabilities. [8] These profiles decide, among others, how many instructions can be in each shader, how many registers are available, and what kind of resources a shader can use.

  7. Bloom (shader effect) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloom_(shader_effect)

    One physical basis of bloom is that, in the real world, lenses can never focus perfectly. Even a perfect lens will convolve the incoming image with an Airy disk (the diffraction pattern produced by passing a point light source through a circular aperture). [2]

  8. ANGLE (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANGLE_(software)

    The API is mainly designed to bring up a high-performance OpenGL compatibility to Microsoft Windows and to web browsers such as Chromium by translating OpenGL calls to Direct3D, which has much better driver support on Windows systems. [3] [4] [5] On Windows, there are two backend renderers for ANGLE: the oldest one uses Direct3D 9.0c, while the ...

  9. Shader - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shader

    This shader works by replacing all light areas of the image with white, and all dark areas with a brightly colored texture. In computer graphics, a shader is a computer program that calculates the appropriate levels of light, darkness, and color during the rendering of a 3D scene—a process known as shading.