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  2. History of Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Rome

    Byzantine Rome and the Greek Popes: Eastern influences on Rome and the papacy from Gregory the Great to Zacharias, A.D. 590–752. Lexington Books. Gregorovius, Ferdinand. History of the City of Rome in the Middle Ages. Fields, Nic (2007). The Roman Army of the Punic Wars 264–146 BC. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84603-145-8.

  3. Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome

    The city became a major pilgrimage site during the Middle Ages. Apart from brief periods as an independent city during the Middle Ages, Rome kept its status as Papal capital and holy city for centuries, even when the Papacy briefly relocated to Avignon (1309–1377). Catholics believe that the Vatican is the last resting place of St. Peter.

  4. Christendom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christendom

    After the Great schism of 1054, two main branches within Christianity emerged, centred around the cities of Rome (Western Christianity, whose community was called Western or Latin Christendom [5]) and Constantinople (Eastern Christianity, whose community was called Eastern Christendom [6]).

  5. Historiography of the Christianization of the Roman Empire

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historiography_of_the...

    Map of the Roman Empire with the distribution of Christian congregations of the first three centuries AD. The growth of Early Christianity from its obscure origin c. AD 40, with fewer than 1,000 followers, to being the majority religion of the entire Roman Empire by AD 400, has been examined through a wide variety of historiographical approaches.

  6. Legacy of the Roman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legacy_of_the_Roman_Empire

    The Christian faith of the late Roman Empire continued to evolve during the Middle Ages and remains a major facet of the religion and the psyche of the modern Western world. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Ancient Roman architecture , largely indebted to ancient Greek architecture of the Hellenistic period , has influenced the architecture of the Western world ...

  7. Middle Ages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Ages

    Middle Ages c. AD 500 – 1500 A medieval stained glass panel from Canterbury Cathedral, c. 1175 – c. 1180, depicting the Parable of the Sower, a biblical narrative Including Early Middle Ages High Middle Ages Late Middle Ages Key events Fall of the Western Roman Empire Spread of Islam Treaty of Verdun East–West Schism Crusades Magna Carta Hundred Years' War Black Death Fall of ...

  8. History of Western civilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Western...

    Following the 5th century Fall of Rome, Europe entered the Middle Ages, during which period the Catholic Church filled the power vacuum left in the West by the fall of the Western Roman Empire, while the Eastern Roman Empire (or Byzantine Empire) endured in the East for centuries, becoming a Hellenic Eastern contrast to the Latin West.

  9. History of Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity

    The Early Middle Ages was the formative period of Western "Christendom" which emerged at the end of this Age. [ 203 ] [ 204 ] In and around this largely Christian world, barbarian invasion, deportation, and neglect produced large "unchurched" populations for whom Christianity was one religion among many that could be fused with aspects of local ...