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  2. Random forest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_forest

    Random forests or random decision forests is an ensemble learning method for classification, regression and other tasks that works by creating a multitude of decision trees during training. For classification tasks, the output of the random forest is the class selected by most trees.

  3. Bootstrap aggregating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bootstrap_aggregating

    The random forest classifier operates with a high accuracy and speed. [11] Random forests are much faster than decision trees because of using a smaller dataset. To recreate specific results, it is necessary to keep track of the exact random seed used to generate the bootstrap sets.

  4. Ensemble learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ensemble_learning

    Because three of the four predict the positive class, the ensemble's overall classification is positive. Random forests like the one shown are a common application of bagging. An example of the aggregation process for an ensemble of decision trees. Individual classifications are aggregated, and an overall classification is derived.

  5. Random subspace method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_subspace_method

    The random subspace method has been used for decision trees; when combined with "ordinary" bagging of decision trees, the resulting models are called random forests. [5] It has also been applied to linear classifiers, [6] support vector machines, [7] nearest neighbours [8] [9] and other types of classifiers.

  6. Decision tree learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision_tree_learning

    Rotation forest – in which every decision tree is trained by first applying principal component analysis (PCA) on a random subset of the input features. [ 13 ] A special case of a decision tree is a decision list , [ 14 ] which is a one-sided decision tree, so that every internal node has exactly 1 leaf node and exactly 1 internal node as a ...

  7. List of datasets for machine-learning research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_datasets_for...

    Forest Fires Dataset Forest fires and their properties. 13 features of each fire are extracted. 517 Text Regression 2008 [301] [302] P. Cortez et al. Iris Dataset: Three types of iris plants are described by 4 different attributes. None. 150 Text Classification 1936 [303] [304] R. Fisher Plant Species Leaves Dataset

  8. MNIST database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MNIST_database

    Previously, NIST released two datasets: Special Database 1 (NIST Test Data I, or SD-1); and Special Database 3 (or SD-2). They were released on two CD-ROMs. They were released on two CD-ROMs. SD-1 was the test set, and it contained digits written by high school students, 58,646 images written by 500 different writers.

  9. Training, validation, and test data sets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Training,_validation,_and...

    A training data set is a data set of examples used during the learning process and is used to fit the parameters (e.g., weights) of, for example, a classifier. [9] [10]For classification tasks, a supervised learning algorithm looks at the training data set to determine, or learn, the optimal combinations of variables that will generate a good predictive model. [11]