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Identity crisis. In psychology, identity crisis is a stage theory of identity development which involves the resolution of a conflict over eight stages of life. [ 1][ 2] The term was coined by German psychologist Erik Erikson . The stage of psychosocial development in which identity crisis may occur is called identity cohesion vs. role confusion.
Collective action problem. A collective action problem or social dilemma is a situation in which all individuals would be better off cooperating but fail to do so because of conflicting interests between individuals that discourage joint action. [ 1][ 2][ 3] The collective action problem has been addressed in political philosophy for centuries ...
Social exchange theory argues that the major force in interpersonal relationships is the satisfaction of both people's self-interest. [ 21 ] According to the theory, human interaction is analogous to an economic transaction, in that an individual may seek to maximize rewards and minimize costs.
These changes can occur over a person's life course through the various relationships, opportunities, and means of support. An example of this is the convoy model of support, this model uses concentric circles to describe relationships around an individual with the strongest relationships in the closet circle.
Interpersonal communication is a developmental process that occurs through stages. Interpersonal communication is the primary means of uncertainty reduction. The quantity and nature of information that people share can change through time. It is possible to predict people's behavior in a lawlike fashion.
Reciprocity (social psychology) In social psychology, reciprocity is a social norm of responding to a positive action with another positive action, rewarding kind actions. As a social construct, reciprocity means that in response to friendly actions, people are frequently much nicer and much more cooperative than predicted by the self-interest ...
Content conflict occurs when individuals disagree about how to deal with a certain issue. This can be a good thing as it has the potential to stimulate discussion and increase motivation. [12] Relationship conflict occurs when individuals disagree about one another.
Existential isolation. Existential isolation is the subjective feeling that every human life experience is essentially unique and can be understood only by themselves, creating a gap between a person and other individuals, as well as the rest of the world. [1] Existential isolation falls under existentialism.