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Transient myeloproliferative disease develops and may be of concern in fetuses. Features in a review of 39 reported fetal cases include: reduced platelet production often accompanied by significantly reduced levels of circulating platelets; reduced red blood cell production sometimes accompanied by mild anemia; increased levels of circulating megakaryoblasts and white blood cells; grossly ...
Neonatology. Transient hyperammonemia of the newborn (THAN) is an idiopathic disorder occasionally present in preterm newborns but not always symptomatic. [1] Continuous dialysis or hemofiltration have proven to be the most effective treatment. [1] [2] Nutritional support and sodium benzoate have also been used to treat THAN.
Diagnosis is based on symptoms and possibly genetic testing. [7] No cure is available. [7] Treatment is generally supportive in nature. [7] Anti-seizure medications are used in those with seizures. [7] Physical therapy and bracing may help with walking. [7] Those affected have a nearly normal life expectancy. [6] AS affects 1 in 12,000 to ...
The diagnosis may be challenging in some cases, especially when these syndromes co-exist. [1] Acrocyanosis may be a sign of a more serious medical problem, such as connective tissue diseases and diseases associated with central cyanosis. Other causative conditions include infections, toxicities, antiphospholipid syndrome, cryoglobulinemia ...
Esotropia is a form of strabismus in which one or both eyes turn inward. The condition can be constantly present, or occur intermittently, and can give the affected individual a "cross-eyed" appearance. [ 1] It is the opposite of exotropia and usually involves more severe axis deviation than esophoria. Esotropia is sometimes erroneously called ...
Smith–Magenis syndrome. Smith–Magenis syndrome ( SMS ), also known as 17p- syndrome, is a microdeletion syndrome characterized by an abnormality in the short (p) arm of chromosome 17. [ 1] It has features including intellectual disability, facial abnormalities, difficulty sleeping, and numerous behavioral problems such as self-harm.
ISBN 978-1-4338-1944-5. brief psychotic disorder in DSM–IV–TR and DSM–5, a disturbance involving the sudden onset of at least one psychotic symptom (e.g., incoherence, delusions, hallucinations, or grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior). The condition is often accompanied by emotional turmoil and lasts from 1 day to 1 month, with ...
Erythema toxicum neonatorum is a common, non-threatening rash in newborns. [ 1][ 2] It appears in 4-70% of newborns within the first week of life, and it typically improves within 1–2 weeks. [ 2][ 3][ 4] It only occurs during the newborn period, but may appear slightly later in premature babies. [ 2][ 5] The rash has a variable appearance.