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  2. Display resolution standards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Display_resolution_standards

    The 1280 × 1024 resolution is not the standard 4:3 aspect ratio, instead it is a 5:4 aspect ratio (1.25:1 instead of 1. 3:1). A standard 4:3 monitor using this resolution will have rectangular rather than square pixels, meaning that unless the software compensates for this the picture will be distorted, causing circles to appear elliptical.

  3. Plate scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plate_scale

    The plate scale of the James Webb Space Telescope component Fine Guidance Sensor and Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph is about 0.066 arcsec/pixel. [2] It uses a 2040 x 2040 pixel array with a pixel size of 18 microns per side with a field of view of 2.2' x 2.2' [ 3 ]

  4. Photo print sizes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photo_print_sizes

    The alternative Super series, denoted SnR, nR Plus or nR+, has an aspect ratio of 3∶2 (or as close as possible) and thus provides a better fit for standard 135 film (35 mm) at sizes of 8 inches or above. 5R is twice the size of a 2R print, 6R twice the size of a 4R print and S8R twice the size of 6R. 4D/6D is a newer size for most consumer ...

  5. Pixel density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pixel_density

    Camera manufacturers often quote view screens in 'number of dots'. This is not the same as the number of pixels, because there are 3 'dots' per pixel – red, green and blue. For example, the Canon 50D is quoted as having 920,000 dots. [15] This translates as 307,200 pixels3 = 921,600 dots). Thus the screen is 640×480 pixels. [16]

  6. Display size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Display_size

    When the common aspect ratio shifted from 4:3 to 16:9, the new widescreens were labeled with a W in the US. A screen that is approximately the same height as a 27V would be a 32W. Vizio and other US TV manufacturers have introduced even wider screens with a 21:9 aspect ratio to match aspect ratios used in cinemas .

  7. Pixel aspect ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pixel_aspect_ratio

    A 640 × 480 VGA image has a SAR of 640/480 = 4:3, and if displayed on a 4:3 display (DAR = 4:3) has square pixels, hence a PAR of 1:1. By contrast, a 720 × 576 D-1 PAL image has a SAR of 720/576 = 5:4, but if displayed on a 4:3 display (DAR = 4:3) the PAR is 4/3 : 5/4 = 16:15 ≈ 1.066. This means that the pixels of the PAL picture must be ...

  8. List of computer display standards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_computer_display...

    4:3 (non-square pixels) 1–4 bpp typical, 2 or 3 bpp common. WQVGA: Wide Quarter Video Graphics Array Effectively 1/16 the total resolution (1/4 in each dimension) of "Full HD", but with the height aligned to an 8-pixel "macroblock" boundary. Common in small-screen video applications, including portable DVD players and the Sony PSP. 480×272 ...

  9. Image sensor format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_sensor_format

    The read noise is the total of all the electronic noises in the conversion chain for the pixels in the sensor array. ... 4:3: 2178: 1.33: 0.64 Medium-format 6×4.5 cm ...