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The United Kingdom continued funding Botswana for the first five years of its existence. [169] Its peaceful, democratic status relative to other African nations meant that it received more aid from Western organisations. [191] At the time of independence, Botswana was an extremely poor nation, more so than most others in Africa.
The date celebrates Botswana's Declaration of Independence from the United Kingdom on September 30, 1966. [ 1 ] Independence Day is commonly associated with fireworks , parades , fairs , picnics , concerts , family reunions , and political speeches and ceremonies, in addition to various other public and private events celebrating the history ...
By now though, Seretse saw his destiny not as chief of the Bamangwato tribe, but rather as leader of the Botswana Democratic Party and as President of the soon-to-be independent nation of Botswana in 1966. He would remain Botswana's president until his death from pancreatic cancer in 1980.
The Botswana Democratic Party maintains its majority. [1]: xxxviii The Botswana Congress Party had acquired seats from members that left the Botswana National Front, but it loses most of these seats. [4]: 34 13 December – The International Court of Justice rules that Botswana, not Namibia, has jurisdiction over Sedudu Island.
Botswana, [c] officially the Republic of Botswana, [d] is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. Botswana is topographically flat, with approximately 70 percent of its territory part of the Kalahari Desert. It is bordered by South Africa to the south and southeast, Namibia to the west and north, Zambia to the north and Zimbabwe to the northeast.
1992 Bosnian independence referendum. Botswana: Independence Day: 30 September: 1966 United Kingdom: Effective date of the Botswana Independence Act 1966. [16] Brazil: Independence Day (Dia da Independência) 7 September: 1822 Portugal: Declaration of independence by Pedro I of Brazil (see Independence of Brazil). [17] Brunei: National Day: 23 ...
In 1966, Botswana gained independence and Khama was elected as its first president. [5] During his presidency, the country underwent rapid economic and social progress. [6] Khama served as President until his death in 1980, and was succeeded in office by Quett Masire. His son, Ian Khama, served as Botswana's fourth president from 2008 to 2018. [7]
An 1885 map showing the Bechuanaland Protectorate prior to the creation of the Crown colony of British Bechuanaland and the Heligoland–Zanzibar Treaty.. British Bechuanaland was a short-lived Crown colony of the United Kingdom that existed in southern Africa from its formation on 30 September 1885 until its annexation to the neighbouring Cape Colony on 16 November 1895. [1]