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  2. Arctic resources race - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Resources_Race

    The Arctic resources race is the competition between global entities for newly available natural resources of the Arctic.Under the United Nations Convention of the Law of the Sea, five nations have the legal right to exploit the Arctic's natural resources within their exclusive economic zones: Canada, Russia, Denmark, Norway, and the United States (though the U.S. has yet to ratify the treaty ...

  3. Territorial claims in the Arctic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_claims_in_the...

    3. Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ): This zone extends up to 200 nautical miles (370 km; 230 mi) from the baseline. In the EEZ, the coastal state has the exclusive rights to explore and exploit natural resources found in the water column and on or under the seabed. Moreover, UNCLOS provides Arctic countries with special prerogatives.

  4. Ilulissat Declaration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilulissat_Declaration

    The increasingly concerning consequences of climate change in the Arctic, resulting in melting Arctic sea ice, have become ground for enhanced attention and cooperation in the region. Fear of economic exploitation and pollution in the Arctic Ocean was a key source of momentum in drafting and implementing the Ilulissat Declaration. [3]

  5. Arctic Council - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Council

    The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea allows states to extend their exclusive right to exploit resources on and in the continental shelf if they can prove that seabed more than 200 nautical miles (370 km; 230 mi) from baselines is a natural prolongation of the land. Canada, Russia, and Denmark (via Greenland) have all submitted ...

  6. Opinion - How we talk about Greenland matters to our ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/opinion-talk-greenland-matters...

    Greenland is important because of its untapped natural resources, and because its location commands the Arctic. As the ice melts, North America is gaining a new frontier with Russia, prompting a ...

  7. Geopolitics of the Arctic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geopolitics_of_the_Arctic

    The Arctic has been a known source of natural resources since the first explorers discovered whales, seals and fish. The three most important resources in the Arctic are minerals, fish stocks and huge oil and gas reserves, most of which are located in Russian territories. [27] "Long-term interstate conflict potential" in the Arctic lies in ...

  8. Arctic Five - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_five

    The most possible explanation for this is, according to scholar Olav Schram Stokke, that the Arctic nations gained the most from the settlement of UNCLOS, as it legitimized the A5 members interests in the region and provided sovereignty to a highly disputed area rich in natural resources such as minerals, oil and fish. [26]

  9. Trump tells Danish PM he’s serious about taking over ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/trump-tells-danish-pm-serious...

    Brian Hughes, a spokesperson for the National Security Council, told Fox that Trump has made it clear “the safety and security of Greenland is important to the United States as China and Russia ...