Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique used in radiology to generate pictures of the anatomy and the physiological processes inside the body. MRI scanners use strong magnetic fields, magnetic field gradients, and radio waves to form images of the organs in the body. MRI does not involve X-rays or the use of ionizing ...
High signal from meniscus tears. [6] (pictured) Gradient echo (GRE) Steady-state free precession: SSFP: Maintenance of a steady, residual transverse magnetisation over successive cycles. [7] Creation of cardiac MRI videos (pictured). [7] Effective T2 or "T2-star" T2* Spoiled gradient recalled echo (GRE) with a long echo time and small flip ...
An MRI pulse sequence in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a particular setting of pulse sequences and pulsed field gradients, resulting in a particular image appearance. [ 1 ] A multiparametric MRI is a combination of two or more sequences, and/or including other specialized MRI configurations such as spectroscopy .
Two forms of radiographic images are in use in medical imaging. Projection radiography and fluoroscopy, with the latter being useful for catheter guidance. These 2D techniques are still in wide use despite the advance of 3D tomography due to the low cost, high resolution, and depending on the application, lower radiation dosages with 2D technique.
Resolution: Medical MRI resolution is typically about 1 mm; the desired resolution of MRM is 100 μm or smaller to 10 μm, comparable with histology. Specimen size: Medical MRI machines are designed so that a patient may fit inside. MRM chambers are usually small, typically less than 1 cm 3 for the imaging of rats, mice and rodents. BrukerBio ...
Structural MRI images Human Macroscopic MRI datasets Healthy and Alzheimer's disease: Yes [4] Big Brain 3D reconstruction of complete brain from cell-body stained histology sections at 20 micron isotropic resolution Human Microscopic Images Healthy No [5] BIRN fMRI and MRI data fMRI, MRI scans and atlases for human and mouse brains Mouse, Human
T 1-weighted images are useful for visualizing normal anatomy. T 2-weighted (T2W) images: CSF is light, but fat (and thus white matter) is darker than with T 1. T 2-weighted images are useful for visualizing pathology. [26] Diffusion-weighted images (DWI): DWI uses the diffusion of water molecules to generate contrast in MR images.
Fast low angle shot magnetic resonance imaging (FLASH MRI) is a particular sequence of magnetic resonance imaging. It is a gradient echo sequence which combines a low-flip angle radio-frequency excitation of the nuclear magnetic resonance signal (recorded as a spatially encoded gradient echo) with a short repetition time .