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  2. Monetary system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetary_system

    A monetary system is a system by which a government provides money in a country's economy. Modern monetary systems usually consist of the national treasury , the mint , the central banks and commercial banks .

  3. Monetary policy of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetary_policy_of_the...

    The Headquarters of the Federal Reserve System in Washington, D.C.. The monetary policy of the United States is the set of policies which the Federal Reserve follows to achieve its twin objectives of high employment and stable inflation.

  4. International monetary system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_monetary_system

    An international monetary system is a set of internationally agreed rules, conventions and supporting institutions that facilitate international trade, cross border investment and generally the reallocation of capital between states that have different currencies. [1]

  5. Federal Reserve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Reserve

    The Federal Reserve System (often shortened to the Federal Reserve, or simply the Fed) is the central banking system of the United States.It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act, after a series of financial panics (particularly the panic of 1907) led to the desire for central control of the monetary system in order to alleviate financial crises.

  6. Monetary policy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetary_policy

    Monetary policy is the policy adopted by the monetary authority of a nation to affect monetary and other financial conditions to accomplish broader objectives like high employment and price stability (normally interpreted as a low and stable rate of inflation).

  7. Global financial system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_financial_system

    The IMF was established to support the monetary system by facilitating cooperation on international monetary issues, providing advisory and technical assistance to members, and offering emergency lending to nations experiencing repeated difficulties restoring the balance of payments equilibrium.

  8. Money - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money

    Legal tender, or narrow money (M0) is the cash created by a Central Bank by minting coins and printing banknotes. Bank money, or broad money (M1/M2) is the money created by private banks through the recording of loans as deposits of borrowing clients, with partial support indicated by the cash ratio. Currently, bank money is created as ...

  9. Credit theory of money - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Credit_theory_of_money

    The conception that money is essentially equivalent to credit or debt has long been used by those advocating particular reforms of the monetary system, and by commentators calling for various monetary policy responses to events such as the financial crisis of 2007–2008. A view held in common by most recent advocates, from all shades of ...