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  2. Starch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starch

    Starch or amylum is a polymeric carbohydrate consisting of numerous glucose units joined by ... it is the most common carbohydrate in human ... for example by malting.

  3. Polysaccharide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polysaccharide

    Glycogen is analogous to starch, a glucose polymer in plants, and is sometimes referred to as animal starch, [16] having a similar structure to amylopectin but more extensively branched and compact than starch. Glycogen is a polymer of α(1→4) glycosidic bonds linked with α(1→6)-linked branches.

  4. Carbohydrase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbohydrase

    Carbohydrase is the name of a set of enzymes that catalyze five types of reactions, turning carbohydrates into simple sugars, from the large family of glycosidases. [1] Carbohydrases are produced in the pancreas, salivary glands and small intestine, breaking down polysaccharides.

  5. List of sugars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sugars

    Dextrin [1] – an incompletely hydrolyzed starch made from a variety of grains or other starchy foods. Dextrose [1] – same as glucose, dextrose is an alternative name of glucose; Disaccharide – also known as double sugar, it is made when two monosaccharides (aka simple sugars) are joined together. Examples include sucrose, lactose, and ...

  6. Carbohydrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbohydrate

    Lactose is a disaccharide found in animal milk. It consists of a molecule of D-galactose and a molecule of D-glucose bonded by beta-1-4 glycosidic linkage.. A carbohydrate (/ ˌ k ɑːr b oʊ ˈ h aɪ d r eɪ t /) is a biomolecule consisting of carbon (C), hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) atoms, usually with a hydrogen–oxygen atom ratio of 2:1 (as in water) and thus with the empirical formula C m ...

  7. Dextrin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dextrin

    Dextrins are a group of low-molecular-weight carbohydrates produced by the hydrolysis of starch [1] and glycogen. [2] Dextrins are mixtures of polymers of D-glucose units linked by α-(1→4) or α-(1→6) glycosidic bonds.

  8. Ultraprocessed foods can be hard to resist. Here are 5 tips ...

    www.aol.com/news/ultraprocessed-foods-hard...

    Hyper-palatable foods contain combinations of fat, sugar, sodium and starchy carbohydrates at thresholds not typically found together whole foods, says Dr. Tera Fazzino. - 5m3photos/Moment RF ...

  9. Staple food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staple_food

    Various types of potatoes Unprocessed seeds of spelt, a historically important staple food Harvesting Sago pith to produce the starch in Papua New Guinea. A staple food, food staple, or simply staple, is a food that is eaten often and in such quantities that it constitutes a dominant portion of a standard diet for an individual or a population group, supplying a large fraction of energy needs ...