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In the C and C++ programming languages, an inline function is one qualified with the keyword inline; this serves two purposes: . It serves as a compiler directive that suggests (but does not require) that the compiler substitute the body of the function inline by performing inline expansion, i.e. by inserting the function code at the address of each function call, thereby saving the overhead ...
Inline vs. prologue – an inline comment follows code on the same line and a prologue comment precedes program code to which it pertains; line or block comments can be used as either inline or prologue
In computing, inline expansion, or inlining, is a manual or compiler optimization that replaces a function call site with the body of the called function. Inline expansion is similar to macro expansion, but occurs during compilation, without changing the source code (the text), while macro expansion occurs prior to compilation, and results in different text that is then processed by the compiler.
In the above example, IIf is a ternary function, but not a ternary operator. As a function, the values of all three portions are evaluated before the function call occurs. This imposed limitations, and in Visual Basic .Net 9.0, released with Visual Studio 2008, an actual conditional operator was introduced, using the If keyword instead of IIf ...
A function definition starts with the name of the type of value that it returns or void to indicate that it does not return a value. This is followed by the function name, formal arguments in parentheses, and body lines in braces. In C++, a function declared in a class (as non-static) is called a member function or method.
For functions, this is then followed by the type information; as format() is a void function, this is simply v; hence: _ZN9wikipedia7article6formatEv For print_to , the standard type std::ostream (which is a typedef for std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> > ) is used, which has the special alias So ; a reference to this type is ...
Unlike an inline function, the compiler has an intimate knowledge of an intrinsic function and can thus better integrate and optimize it for a given situation. Compilers that implement intrinsic functions may enable them only when a program requests optimization , otherwise falling back to a default implementation provided by the language ...
In C++ the inline keyword has come to mean something quite different to "a compiler hint that the body of this function can be substituted for the function call". It used to mean that, but compilers were (a) free to ignore it when it was present, and (b) carry out the substitution even on functions that lacked it.