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  2. Ex post facto law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ex_post_facto_law

    Retroactive application of law is prohibited by the Article 3 of the Polish civil code, and the legal rule prohibiting such retroactive application is commonly memorised as a Latin sentence Lex retro non agit ("A law does not apply retroactively"). The said article, however, allows retroactive application of an Act of Parliament if it is ...

  3. Non-retroactivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-retroactivity

    The principle of non-retroactivity is widely recognized for international laws such as treaties, [1] although treaties can have retroactive effect if the parties so intend. [2] It is also widely recognized in criminal law, at least to the extent of prohibiting criminal sanctions that were not in place at the time of the crime.

  4. List of grandfather clauses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_grandfather_clauses

    Many jurisdictions prohibit ex post facto laws, and grandfather clauses can be used to prevent a law from having retroactive effects. For example: In the UK, the offence of indecent assault is still charged in respect of crimes committed before the offence was abolished and replaced with sexual assault (among others) by the Sexual Offences Act ...

  5. List of Latin legal terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_legal_terms

    ex post facto law: A retroactive law. E.g. a law that makes illegal an act that was not illegal when it was done. ex proprio motu: by [one's] own motion Commonly spoken as "by one's own accord." ex rel [arising] out of the narration [of the relator] Abbreviation of ex relatione. Used when the government brings a case that arises from the ...

  6. U.S. Supreme Court upholds retroactive part of sex offender law

    www.aol.com/news/2019-06-20-us-supreme-court...

    WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. Supreme Court on Thursday upheld the federal government's authority under a 2006 law to require thousands of sex offenders to register with authorities in the ...

  7. Retrospective - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retrospective

    The term is used in situations where the law (statutory, civil, or regulatory) is changed or reinterpreted, affecting acts committed before the alteration. When such changes make a previously committed lawful act now unlawful in a retroactive manner, this is known as an ex post facto law or retroactive law. Because such laws punish the accused ...

  8. Nunc pro tunc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nunc_pro_tunc

    Nunc pro tunc (English translation: "now for then") is a Latin expression legal term originating in Great Britain, now in common use in other countries. In general, a ruling nunc pro tunc applies retroactively to correct an earlier ruling.

  9. Annulment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annulment

    Annulment is a legal procedure within secular and religious legal systems for declaring a marriage null and void. [1] Unlike divorce , it is usually retroactive , meaning that an annulled marriage is considered to be invalid from the beginning almost as if it had never taken place.