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  2. Equivalent (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_(chemistry)

    The solution has 1 mole or 1 equiv Na +, 1 mole or 2 equiv Ca 2+, and 3 mole or 3 equiv Cl −. An earlier definition, used especially for chemical elements , holds that an equivalent is the amount of a substance that will react with 1 g (0.035 oz) of hydrogen , 8 g (0.28 oz) of oxygen , or 35.5 g (1.25 oz) of chlorine —or that will displace ...

  3. Equivalent concentration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_concentration

    Here, ⁠ 1 / f eq ⁠ can have a fractional (non-integer) value. In precipitation reactions, the equivalence factor measures the number of ions which will precipitate in a given reaction. Here, ⁠ 1 / f eq ⁠ is an integer value. Normal concentration of an ionic solution is also related to conductivity (electrolytic) through the use of ...

  4. IUPAC numerical multiplier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_numerical_multiplier

    The numbers 200-900 would be confused easily with 22 to 29 if they were used in chemistry. khīlioi = 1000, diskhīlioi = 2000, triskhīlioi = 3000, etc. 13 to 19 are formed by starting with the Greek word for the number of ones, followed by και (the Greek word for 'and'), followed by δέκα (the Greek word for 'ten').

  5. List of chemistry mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemistry_mnemonics

    Number of consonants denotes number of oxygen atoms. Number of vowels denotes negative charge quantity. Inclusion of the word "ate" signifies that each ends with the letters a-t-e. To use this for the -ite ions, simply subtract one oxygen but keep the charge the same.

  6. Equivalent weight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_weight

    Equivalent weights were originally determined by experiment, but (insofar as they are still used) are now derived from molar masses. The equivalent weight of a compound can also be calculated by dividing the molecular mass by the number of positive or negative electrical charges that result from the dissolution of the compound.

  7. Conversion (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conversion_(chemistry)

    Conversion and its related terms yield and selectivity are important terms in chemical reaction engineering.They are described as ratios of how much of a reactant has reacted (X — conversion, normally between zero and one), how much of a desired product was formed (Y — yield, normally also between zero and one) and how much desired product was formed in ratio to the undesired product(s) (S ...

  8. HIV isn't the death sentence it once was: How related deaths ...

    www.aol.com/hiv-isnt-death-sentence-once...

    More than 1 million Americans live with human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, with tens of thousands of new diagnoses each year. ... though their actual number of HIV-related deaths rose from 2018 ...

  9. Amount of substance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amount_of_substance

    The unit of amount of substance in the International System of Units is the mole (symbol: mol), a base unit. [1] Since 2019, the value of the Avogadro constant N A is defined to be exactly 6.022 140 76 × 10 23 mol −1. Sometimes, the amount of substance is referred to as the chemical amount or, informally, as the "number of moles" in a given ...