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Cobalt(II) chloride is an inorganic compound, a salt of cobalt and chlorine, with the formula CoCl 2.The compound forms several hydrates CoCl 2 ·n H 2 O, for n = 1, 2, 6, and 9. . Claims of the formation of tri- and tetrahydrates have not been confirmed
CoCl 2 ·6H 2 O – cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate SnCl 2 ·2H 2 O – tin(II) ( or stannous) chloride dihydrate For many salts, the exact bonding of the water is unimportant because the water molecules are made labile upon dissolution.
Anhydrous cobalt(II) chloride is blue, while the hexahydrate is magenta in colour. [1] Because the color change of cobalt(II) chloride in different hydrates, it can be used to manufacture color-changing silica gel. Anhydrous cobalt halides react with nitric oxide at 70~120 °C to generate [Co(NO) 2 X] 2 (X = Cl, Br or I).
Hexaamminecobalt(III) chloride is the chemical compound with the formula [Co(NH 3) 6]Cl 3. It is the chloride salt of the coordination complex [Co(NH 3 ) 6 ] 3+ , which is considered an archetypal "Werner complex", named after the pioneer of coordination chemistry, Alfred Werner .
This experiment in chemistry is usually performed by adding metal salts, such as copper sulfate or cobalt(II) chloride, to an aqueous solution of sodium silicate (otherwise known as waterglass). This results in the growth of plant-like forms in minutes to hours. [1] [2] [3] [4]
The cobaloxime is slowly decomposed by acids and bases. With acids, the products of decomposition are dimethylglyoxime, cobalt salts, and pyridine; with bases, derivatives of other cobaloximes are formed, usually with the release of chloride ions. The complex has no reaction with hydrogen gas, and cannot carry oxygen as salcomine does.
Cobalt(III) chloride or cobaltic chloride is an unstable and elusive compound of cobalt and chlorine with formula CoCl 3. In this compound, the cobalt atoms have a formal charge of +3. [1] The compound has been reported to exist in the gas phase at high temperatures, in equilibrium with cobalt(II) chloride and chlorine gas.
trans-Dichlorobis(ethylenediamine)cobalt(III) chloride is a salt with the formula [CoCl 2 (en) 2]Cl (en = ethylenediamine). It is a green diamagnetic solid that is soluble in water. It is the monochloride salt of the cationic coordination complex [CoCl 2 (en) 2] +. One chloride ion in this salt readily undergoes ion exchange but the two other ...