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  2. Japanese writing system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_writing_system

    The modern Japanese writing system uses a combination of logographic kanji, which are adopted Chinese characters, and syllabic kana.Kana itself consists of a pair of syllabaries: hiragana, used primarily for native or naturalized Japanese words and grammatical elements; and katakana, used primarily for foreign words and names, loanwords, onomatopoeia, scientific names, and sometimes for emphasis.

  3. Romanization of Japanese - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanization_of_Japanese

    All Japanese who have attended elementary school since World War II have been taught to read and write romanized Japanese. Therefore, almost all Japanese can read and write Japanese by using rōmaji. However, it is extremely rare in Japan to use it to write Japanese (except as an input tool on a computer or for special purposes such as logo ...

  4. Hepburn romanization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hepburn_romanization

    Although Kunrei-shiki romanization is the style favored by the Japanese government, Hepburn remains the most popular method of Japanese romanization. It is learned by most foreign students of the language, and is used within Japan for romanizing personal names, locations, and other information, such as train tables and road signs.

  5. Ateji - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateji

    Ateji form of "trash bin" (ゴミ入れ, gomi-ire) as "護美入れ", using the ateji form of "ゴミ" ("gomi", "trash"), which literally translates as "protect beauty". In modern Japanese, ateji (当て字, 宛字 or あてじ, pronounced; "assigned characters") principally refers to kanji used to phonetically represent native or borrowed words with less regard to the underlying meaning of ...

  6. Hiragana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiragana

    Even today, hiragana is felt to have a feminine quality. [25] Male authors came to write literature using hiragana. Hiragana was used for unofficial writing such as personal letters, while katakana and kanji were used for official documents. In modern times, the usage of hiragana has become mixed with katakana writing.

  7. Modern kana usage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_kana_usage

    In contemporary Japanese, the を-character is used only for the particle. Some innovative writers before the official reform went so far as to write the topic particle wa as わ . For example, the educator Ishikawa Kuraji wrote his innovatively space-separated and softly hyphenated hiragana text with わ instead of は and え instead of へ ...

  8. Date and time notation in Japan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Date_and_time_notation_in_Japan

    Japanese 10 yen coin. The date beneath the "10" reads 平成七年 Heisei year 7, or the year 1995. The most commonly used date format in Japan is "year month day (weekday)", with the Japanese characters meaning "year", "month" and "day" inserted after the numerals. Example: 2023年12月31日 (日) for "Sunday 31 December 2023".

  9. Japanese language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_language

    Kōgo is the dominant method of both speaking and writing Japanese today, although bungo grammar and vocabulary are occasionally used in modern Japanese for effect. Japanese is, along with Palauan and English, an official language of Angaur, Palau according to the 1982 state constitution. [24]