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Side effects are uncommon and typically mild, [1] and may include stomach pain, abdominal cramps or diarrhea, [1] Efficacy decreases with long-term use, and may cause poor bowel function. [9] Serious allergic reactions may occur with the drug. The most severe side effect of docusate, although very rare, is rectal bleeding. [23]
Laxatives vary as to how they work and the side effects they may have. Certain stimulant, lubricant, and saline laxatives are used to evacuate the colon for rectal and bowel examinations, and may be supplemented by enemas under certain circumstances. Sufficiently high doses of laxatives may cause diarrhea.
Side effects may include increased bowel gas, abdominal pain, and nausea. [1] Rare but serious side effects may include an abnormal heartbeat, seizures, and kidney problems. [6] Use appears to be safe during pregnancy. [7] [1] It is classified as an osmotic laxative: [2] It works by increasing the amount of water in the stool. [3]
Osmotic laxatives: Products such as Miralax (polyethylene glycol) pull water from other parts of the body and into the colon. This extra water adds volume and pressure, which can make it easier to ...
Common side effects include abdominal bloating and cramps. [3] A potential for electrolyte problems as a result of the diarrhea it produces. [3] No evidence of harm to the fetus has been found when used during pregnancy. [3] It is generally regarded as safe during breastfeeding. [5] It is classified as an osmotic laxative. [6]
Sodium citrate saline is one of the most effective osmotic laxatives (secondary in action only to magnesium citrate). [8] Its laxative action is the result of osmotic imbalance that extracts bound water from stool and pulls it back into the large bowel. The increased water content softens the stool and stimulates the bowel to contract (move its ...
Bisacodyl is an organic compound that is used as a stimulant laxative drug. It works directly on the colon to produce a bowel movement. It is typically prescribed for relief of episodic and chronic constipation and for the management of neurogenic bowel dysfunction, as well as part of bowel preparation before medical examinations, such as for a colonoscopy.
It is a weaker laxative than bisacodyl and castor oil. [1] Common side effects of senna glycoside include abdominal cramps. [3] It is not recommended for long-term use, as it may result in poor bowel function or electrolyte problems. [1] While no harm has been found to result from use while breastfeeding, such use is not typically recommended. [1]
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