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  2. Novation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novation

    Novation vs. assignment [ edit ] In contrast to an assignment , which is generally valid as long as the other party is given notice (except where the obligation is specific to the obligor, as in a personal service contract with a specific ballet dancer, or where assignment would place a new and special burden on the counterparty), a novation is ...

  3. Accord and satisfaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accord_and_satisfaction

    Accord and satisfaction is a settlement of an unliquidated debt. For example, a builder is contracted to build a homeowner a garage for $35,000. The contract called for $17,500 prior to starting construction, to disburse $10,000 during various stages of construction, and to make a final payment of $7,500 at completion.

  4. Assignment (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assignment_(law)

    An assignment does not necessarily have to be made in writing; however, the assignment agreement must show an intent to transfer rights. The effect of a valid assignment is to extinguish privity (in other words, contractual relationship, including right to sue) between the assignor and the third-party obligor and create privity between the obligor and the assignee.

  5. United States contract law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_contract_law

    Contract law regulates the obligations established by agreement, whether express or implied, between private parties in the United States. The law of contracts varies from state to state; there is nationwide federal contract law in certain areas, such as contracts entered into pursuant to Federal Reclamation Law.

  6. Consideration under American law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consideration_under...

    Consideration is the central concept in the common law of contracts and is required, in most cases, for a contract to be enforceable. Consideration is the price one pays for another's promise.

  7. Consideration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consideration

    An exception to this rule holds for settlements, such as an accord and satisfaction. If a creditor has a credit against a debtor for $10,000, and offers to settle it for $5,000, it is still binding, if accepted, even though the debtor had a legal duty to repay the entire $10,000.

  8. Balfour v Balfour - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balfour_v_Balfour

    Mr. Balfour was a civil engineer, and worked for the Government as the Director of Irrigation in Ceylon (now Sri Lanka). Mrs Balfour was living with him. In 1915, they both came back to England during Mr Balfour's leave. But Mrs Balfour had developed rheumatoid arthritis. Her doctor advised her to stay in England, because the climate in Ceylon ...

  9. Delegation (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delegation_(law)

    In Administrative Law (the law that controls government action and decisions) a delegation is the process of handing some administrative action or decision to a subordinate. It is achieved through two mechanisms: