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  2. Multitaper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multitaper

    The multitaper method overcomes some of the limitations of non-parametric Fourier analysis. When applying the Fourier transform to extract spectral information from a signal, we assume that each Fourier coefficient is a reliable representation of the amplitude and relative phase of the corresponding component frequency. This assumption, however ...

  3. Response spectrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Response_spectrum

    A series of mixed vertical oscillators A plot of the peak acceleration for the mixed vertical oscillators. A response spectrum is a plot of the peak or steady-state response (displacement, velocity or acceleration) of a series of oscillators of varying natural frequency, that are forced into motion by the same base vibration or shock.

  4. Angular spectrum method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_spectrum_method

    Taking the 2D-FFT (two dimensional Fourier transform) of the pressure field - this will decompose the field into a 2D "angular spectrum" of component plane waves each traveling in a unique direction. Multiplying each point in the 2D-FFT by a propagation term which accounts for the phase change that each plane wave will undergo on its journey to ...

  5. Triangle wave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangle_wave

    Animation of the additive synthesis of a triangle wave with an increasing number of harmonics. See Fourier Analysis for a mathematical description.. It is possible to approximate a triangle wave with additive synthesis by summing odd harmonics of the fundamental while multiplying every other odd harmonic by −1 (or, equivalently, changing its phase by π) and multiplying the amplitude of the ...

  6. Gibbs phenomenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibbs_phenomenon

    Since the Gibbs phenomenon comes from undershooting, it may be eliminated by using kernels that are never negative, such as the Fejér kernel. [12] [13]In practice, the difficulties associated with the Gibbs phenomenon can be ameliorated by using a smoother method of Fourier series summation, such as Fejér summation or Riesz summation, or by using sigma-approximation.

  7. Harmonic analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonic_analysis

    Harmonic analysis is a branch of mathematics concerned with investigating the connections between a function and its representation in frequency.The frequency representation is found by using the Fourier transform for functions on unbounded domains such as the full real line or by Fourier series for functions on bounded domains, especially periodic functions on finite intervals.

  8. Multidimensional transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multidimensional_transform

    One of the more popular multidimensional transforms is the Fourier transform, which converts a signal from a time/space domain representation to a frequency domain representation. [1] The discrete-domain multidimensional Fourier transform (FT) can be computed as follows:

  9. Gerchberg–Saxton algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerchberg–Saxton_algorithm

    The pseudocode below performs the GS algorithm to obtain a phase distribution for the plane "Source", such that its Fourier transform would have the amplitude distribution of the plane "Target". The Gerchberg-Saxton algorithm is one of the most prevalent methods used to create computer-generated holograms .