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  2. Social order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_order

    In the second sense, social order is contrasted to social chaos or disorder and refers to a stable state of society in which the existing social structure is accepted and maintained by its members. The problem of order or Hobbesian problem, which is central to much of sociology, political science and political philosophy, is the question of how ...

  3. Ritual and music system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ritual_and_music_system

    The Chinese ritual and music system (Chinese: 礼乐制度; pinyin: Lǐ yuè zhìdù) is a social system that originated in the Zhou dynasty to maintain the social order. [1] Together with the patriarchal system , it constituted the social system of the entire ancient China and had a great influence on the politics, culture, art and thought of ...

  4. Complete Classics Collection of Ancient China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complete_Classics...

    The Complete Classics Collection of Ancient China is known as the Gujin Tushu Jicheng (traditional Chinese: 古今圖書集成; simplified Chinese: 古今图书集成; pinyin: Gǔjīn Túshū Jíchéng; Wade–Giles: Ku-chin t'u-shu chi-ch'eng; lit. 'complete collection of illustrations and books from the earliest period to the present') or Qinding Gujin Tushu Jicheng (Chinese ...

  5. The Book of Lord Shang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Book_of_Lord_Shang

    The book focuses mainly on maintaining societal order through a system of impartial laws that strictly mete out rewards and punishments for citizens' actions. The first chapters advise promoting agriculture and suppressing other low-priority secondary activities, as well as encouraging martial virtues for use in creating and maintaining a state ...

  6. Hundred Schools of Thought - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundred_Schools_of_Thought

    Interpretations adapted to contemporary society allowed for flexibility within Confucianism, while the fundamental system of modeled behavior from ancient texts formed its philosophical core. Diametrically opposed to Mencius, in regards to human nature, was the interpretation of Xunzi ( c. 300 – 237 BC), another Confucian follower.

  7. Wen and wu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wen_and_wu

    Differentiation between wen and wu was engaged in discussions on criminal punishment, administrative control, creation and reproduction of social order, education and moral transformation. [1] The concept was formed during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods, and best articulated in the 3rd or 2nd century BCE.

  8. Social structure of China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_structure_of_China

    The current social structure of China relies on strata, which are defined by an individual's economic and social status. There are a total of ten strata which, in a general sense, include government officials, private and small business owners, industrial workers, agricultural laborers, and the unemployed. [ 119 ]

  9. Chinese classics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_classics

    The Chinese classics or canonical texts are the works of Chinese literature authored prior to the establishment of the imperial Qin dynasty in 221 BC. Prominent examples include the Four Books and Five Classics in the Neo-Confucian tradition, themselves an abridgment of the Thirteen Classics.