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  2. Special-purpose entity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special-purpose_entity

    A financial asset securitization investment trust (FASIT), a defunct entity used for securitization of any debt for asset-backed securities. An Irish Section 110 Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) (S110 SPV), the largest SPV in the EU for securitisation.

  3. Credit derivative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Credit_derivative

    If the credit derivative is entered into by a financial institution or a special purpose vehicle (SPV) and payments under the credit derivative are funded using securitization techniques, such that a debt obligation is issued by the financial institution or SPV to support these obligations, this is known as a funded credit derivative.

  4. Constant proportion debt obligation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constant_Proportion_Debt...

    A Constant proportion debt obligation (CPDO) is a type of credit derivative sold to investors looking for exposure to credit risk. A CPDO is normally embedded in a note rated by a credit rating agency. CPDOs employ dynamic leveraging in a similar (but opposite) way to Credit CPPI trades. [1] CPDOs are formed first by creating a SPV that issues ...

  5. Collateralized debt obligation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collateralized_debt_obligation

    A collateralized debt obligation (CDO) is a type of structured asset-backed security (ABS). [1] Originally developed as instruments for the corporate debt markets, after 2002 CDOs became vehicles for refinancing mortgage-backed securities (MBS).

  6. Irish Section 110 Special Purpose Vehicle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_Section_110_Special...

    An Irish Section 110 special purpose vehicle (SPV) or section 110 company is an Irish tax resident company, which qualifies under Section 110 of the Irish Taxes Consolidation Act 1997 (TCA) for a special tax regime that enables the SPV to attain "tax neutrality": i.e. the SPV pays no Irish taxes, VAT, or duties.

  7. Orphan structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orphan_structure

    Orphan structure or Orphan SPV or orphaning are terms used in structured finance closely associated with creating SPVs ("Special Purpose Vehicles") for securitisation transactions where the notional equity of the SPV is deliberately handed over to an unconnected 3rd party who themselves have no control over the SPV; thus the SPV becomes an "orphan" whose equity is controlled by no one.

  8. Tranche - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tranche

    A bank transfers risk in its loan portfolio by entering into a default swap with a ring-fenced special purpose vehicle (SPV). The SPV buys gilts (UK government bonds). The SPV sells 4 tranches of credit linked notes with a waterfall structure whereby: Tranche D absorbs the first 25% of losses on the portfolio, and is the most risky.

  9. Securitization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Securitization

    Securitization is the financial practice of pooling various types of contractual debt such as residential mortgages, commercial mortgages, auto loans, or credit card debt obligations (or other non-debt assets which generate receivables) and selling their related cash flows to third party investors as securities, which may be described as bonds, pass-through securities, or collateralized debt ...