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The banner line might read SECRET//MEDIAN BELL//SPECIAL ACCESS REQUIRED, and the portion marking would read (S//MB). [18] Other variations move the special access warning to a second line, which would read MEDIAN BELL Special Control and Access Required (SCAR) Use Only or some other phrase directed by the program security instructions. [19]
To access SCI, one must first have a favorable SSBI and be granted SCI eligibility. Because the SSBI is also used to grant collateral top secret eligibility, the two are often granted together and referred to as TS/SCI. Access to individual SCI control systems, compartments, and subcompartments may then be granted by the owner of that information.
However, this executive order provides for special access programs that further restricted access to a small number of individuals and permit additional security measures . These practices can be compared with (and may have inspired) the concepts multilevel security and role-based access control .
This process may include a polygraph or other approved investigative or adjudicative action. [5] Once it is determined a person should have access to an SCI compartment, they sign a nondisclosure agreement, are "read in" or indoctrinated, and the fact of this access is recorded in a local access register or in a computer database.
In the United States, the formal term for a black project is an unacknowledged special access program (SAP). Black projects receive their funding from the black budget. The US depends on private defense contractors to develop and build military equipment. The two most notable examples are Lockheed Martin and Northrop Grumman.
Items commonly purchased through this program include "office supplies, computer software, and grounds keeping services". [2] Also, the winner may be chosen directly by a contracting officer rather than a source selection team. [3] SAP purchases between the micro-purchase threshold and the SAT threshold must be set aside for small businesses.
"Q" Clearance was a 1986 novel by Peter Benchley, satirizing Cold War secrecy and politics. [9] [10]In "Nellis", episode 7 of season 6 of the television show Archer, Sterling Archer uses a Q clearance to gain access to Area 51 after landing illegally on the airstrip.
Initially, OPM stated that family members' names were not compromised, [18] but the OPM subsequently confirmed that investigators had "a high degree of confidence that OPM systems containing information related to the background investigations of current, former, and prospective federal government employees, to include U.S. military personnel ...