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The decapod (crustaceans, such as a crab, lobster, shrimp or prawn) is made up of 20 body segments grouped into two main body parts: the cephalothorax and the pleon . [1] [2] Each segment may possess one pair of appendages, although in various groups these may be reduced or missing. They are, from head to tail:
The body of a crustacean is composed of segments, which are grouped into three regions: the cephalon or head, [5] the pereon or thorax, [6] and the pleon or abdomen. [7] The head and thorax may be fused together to form a cephalothorax, [8] which may be covered by a single large carapace. [9] The crustacean body is protected by the hard ...
Download as PDF; Printable version; ... primitive segments) ... a somite is a segment of the hypothetical primitive crustacean body plan. In current crustaceans ...
Decapods can have as many as 38 appendages, [2] arranged in one pair per body segment. As the name Decapoda (from the Greek δέκα, deca-, "ten", and πούς / ποδός, -pod, "foot") implies, ten of these appendages are considered legs. They are the pereiopods, found on the last five thoracic segments. [2]
Segmentation in biology is the division of some animal and plant body plans into a linear series of repetitive segments that may or may not be interconnected to each other. This article focuses on the segmentation of animal body plans, specifically using the examples of the taxa Arthropoda , Chordata , and Annelida .
Eumalacostraca is a subclass of crustaceans, containing almost all living malacostracans, or about 40,000 described species. [1] The remaining subclasses are the Phyllocarida and possibly the Hoplocarida. [2] Eumalacostracans have 19 segments (5 cephalic, 8 thoracic and 6 abdominal).
Carcinology is a branch of zoology that consists of the study of crustaceans. Crustaceans are a large class of arthropods classified by having a hard exoskeleton made of chitin or chitin and calcium, three body regions, and jointed, paired appendages. [1] Crustaceans include lobsters, crayfish, shrimp, krill, copepods, barnacles and crabs. [2]
The body consists of a head and thorax, separated by a slight constriction. Unlike many other crustaceans, the body is not clearly divided into segments . Most species have completely or partly lost their trunk segmentation, and there are no boundaries between the thorax and abdomen , and it has therefore been impossible to tell if the first ...